Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30386523›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2018

Salivary glucose as a non-invasive biomarker of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Raphael-Enrique Tiongco, Aira Bituin, Engracia Arceo, Nicole Rivera, Eloisa Singian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Willingness for Medical Screening in a Dental Setting-A Pilot Questionnaire Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Novel impacts of saliva with regard to oral health.The Journal of prosthetic dentistry · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raphael-Enrique TiongcoDepartment of Medical Technology, College of Allied Medical Professions, Angeles University Foundation, Angeles City, 2009, Philippines.
Aira BituinDepartment of Medical Technology, College of Allied Medical Professions, Angeles University Foundation, Angeles City, 2009, Philippines.
Engracia ArceoDepartment of Medical Technology, College of Allied Medical Professions, Angeles University Foundation, Angeles City, 2009, Philippines.
Nicole RiveraDepartment of Medical Technology, College of Allied Medical Professions, Angeles University Foundation, Angeles City, 2009, Philippines.
Eloisa SingianDepartment of Medical Technology, College of Allied Medical Professions, Angeles University Foundation, Angeles City, 2009, Philippines.
Angeles University Foundation · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvery year, millions of people are diagnosed with Diabetes mellitus (DM) and the number of new and undiagnosed cases continue to rise. Diagnosis of diabetes is usually performed by blood glucose analysis after fasting for a certain period. However, this method uses an invasive technique that can cause discomfort and even trauma to some patients which could eventually lead to behavioral changes such as avoidance of healthcare and laboratory testing. Studies that explore the diagnostic value of salivary glucose are promising due to the non-invasiveness of the test procedures and its potential correlation with blood results. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe study conducted aimed to determine if salivary glucose can be utilized as an alternative to blood glucose in the screening, diagnosis, and monitoring of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A total of 75 participants were recruited and equally divided into 3 groups (normal fasting glucose, impaired fasting glucose, and provisional DM) based on their fasting blood glucose (FBG) level. Blood and unstimulated saliva were collected from each participant and were subjected to glucose analysis using the routine glucose oxidase-peroxidase method.

resultsUsing Pearson's correlation and linear regression, a high degree and significant correlation was observed between blood and salivary glucose (r = 0.715,

conclusionsSalivary glucose is comparable to blood glucose in diagnosing and monitoring T2DM and is considered more advantageous than blood due to its non-invasive nature.

Identifiers

PMID30386523
PMCPMC6203925
OpenAlexW2890056728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.