Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30386370›Full record

ArticleDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra

The Impact of Using Measurements of Electrodermal Activity in the Assessment of Problematic Behaviour in Dementia.

Catharina A Melander, Basel Kikhia, Malin Olsson, Britt-Marie Wälivaara, Stefan Sävenstedt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Catharina A MelanderDivision of Nursing, Department of Health Sciences, Luleå, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Basel KikhiaFaculty of Health and Sport Sciences, Centre for EHEALTH, University of Agder, Grimstad, Norway.
Malin OlssonDivision of Nursing, Department of Health Sciences, Luleå, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Britt-Marie WälivaaraDivision of Nursing, Department of Health Sciences, Luleå, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
Stefan SävenstedtDivision of Nursing, Department of Health Sciences, Luleå, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA major and complex challenge when trying to support individuals with dementia is meeting the needs of those who experience changes in behaviour and mood.

aimTo explore how a sensor measuring electrodermal activity (EDA) impacts assistant nurses' structured assessments of problematic behaviours amongst people with dementia and their choices of care interventions.

methodsFourteen individuals with dementia wore a sensor that measured EDA. The information from the sensor was presented to assistant nurses during structured assessments of problematic behaviours. The evaluation process included scorings with the instrument NPI-NH (Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Nursing Home version), the care interventions suggested by assistant nurses to decrease problematic behaviours, and the assistant nurses' experiences obtained by focus group interviews.

resultsThe information from the sensor measuring EDA was perceived to make behavioural patterns more visual and clear, which enhanced assistant nurses' understanding of time-related patterns of behaviours. In turn, this enhancement facilitated timely care interventions to prevent the patterns and decrease the levels of problematic behaviour.

conclusionWith the addition of information from the sensor, nursing staff could target causes and triggers in a better way, making care interventions more specific and directed towards certain times throughout the day to prevent patterns of problematic behaviours.

Indexed as

Behavioural psychological symptoms in dementiaDementiaDementia careElectrodermal activityNursing homes

Identifiers

PMID30386370
PMCPMC6206949

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.