Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30385843›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Exploring brain functional connectivity in rest and sleep states: a fNIRS study.

Thien Nguyen, Olajide Babawale, Tae Kim, Hang Joon Jo, Hanli Liu, Jae Gwan Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thien NguyenGwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Biomedical Science and Engineering, 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005, Korea.
Olajide BabawaleUniversity of Texas at Arlington, Department of Bioengineering, 500 UTA Blvd, Arlington, Texas, 76019, United States.
Tae KimGwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Biomedical Science and Engineering, 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005, Korea.
Hang Joon JoMayo Clinic, College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States.
Hanli LiuUniversity of Texas at Arlington, Department of Bioengineering, 500 UTA Blvd, Arlington, Texas, 76019, United States. hanli@uta.edu.
Jae Gwan KimGwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Department of Biomedical Science and Engineering, 123 Cheomdan-gwagiro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61005, Korea. jaekim@gist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1010-7712

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the brain functional connectivity in the rest and sleep states. We collected EEG, EOG, and fNIRS signals simultaneously during rest and sleep phases. The rest phase was defined as a quiet wake-eyes open (w_o) state, while the sleep phase was separated into three states; quiet wake-eyes closed (w_c), non-rapid eye movement sleep stage 1 (N1), and non-rapid eye movement sleep stage 2 (N2) using the EEG and EOG signals. The fNIRS signals were used to calculate the cerebral hemodynamic responses (oxy-, deoxy-, and total hemoglobin). We grouped 133 fNIRS channels into five brain regions (frontal, motor, temporal, somatosensory, and visual areas). These five regions were then used to form fifteen brain networks. A network connectivity was computed by calculating the Pearson correlation coefficients of the hemodynamic responses between fNIRS channels belonging to the network. The fifteen networks were compared across the states using the connection ratio and connection strength calculated from the normalized correlation coefficients. Across all fifteen networks and three hemoglobin types, the connection ratio was high in the w_c and N1 states and low in the w_o and N2 states. In addition, the connection strength was similar between the w_c and N1 states and lower in the w_o and N2 states. Based on our experimental results, we believe that fNIRS has a high potential to be a main tool to study the brain connectivity in the rest and sleep states.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrainBrain MappingElectroencephalographyElectrooculographyFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMaleMotor CortexRestSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSleepSleep StagesSomatosensory Cortex

Identifiers

PMID30385843
PMCPMC6212555

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.