Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30385739›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Sensitization of glioblastoma cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis by IAP- and Bcl-2 antagonism.

Frank A Lincoln, Dirke Imig, Chiara Boccellato, Viktorija Juric, Janis Noonan, Roland E Kontermann, Frank Allgöwer, Brona M Murphy, Markus Rehm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cell death in glioblastoma and the central nervous system.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  5. Piezo1-related physiological and pathological processes in glioblastoma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Frank A LincolnDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Dirke ImigInstitute for Systems Theory and Automatic Control, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Chiara BoccellatoInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Viktorija JuricDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Janis NoonanDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Roland E KontermannInstitute of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Frank AllgöwerInstitute for Systems Theory and Automatic Control, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Brona M MurphyDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Markus RehmDepartment of Physiology and Medical Physics, Dublin 2, Ireland. markus.morrison@izi.uni-stuttgart.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6149-9261
University of Stuttgart · DERoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the lack of effective treatments for glioblastoma (GBM), we here studied the responsiveness of GBM cell lines to the combination of death ligand, TRAIL and the IAP antagonist, TL32711 (Birinapant). Responses were highly heterogeneous, with synergistic apoptosis as well as treatment resistance observed. Caspase-8 and Bid, together with caspase-3, form a nonlinear signalling hub that efficiently induced apoptosis in responder cell lines. Cells resistant to TRAIL/TL32711 expressed low amounts of procaspase-8 and Bid and poorly activated caspase-3. We therefore hypothesised that improving caspase-8 activation or sensitising mitochondria to truncated Bid (tBid) could convert non-responder GBM cell lines to responders. Mathematical simulations of both strategies predicted mitochondrial sensitization to tBid would outperform enhancing caspase-8 activation. Indeed, antagonising Bcl-2 by ABT-199 allowed TRAIL/TL32711 response synergies to manifest in otherwise TRAIL resistant cell lines. These findings were further corroborated in experiments with a translationally relevant hexavalent TRAIL variant. Our study therefore demonstrates that a high caspase-8/Bid signature is associated with synergistic TRAIL/TL32711-induced apoptosis in GBM cells and outlines Bcl-2 antagonism as a highly potent intervention to sensitize highly TRAIL-resistant GBM cells to TRAIL/TL32711 combination treatment.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisBH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist ProteinBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCaspase 8Cell Line, TumorDipeptidesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismHumansIndolesInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMitochondriaNeurogliaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BCL2 protein, humanBH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist ProteinBID protein, humanbirinapantBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCASP8 protein, humanCaspase 8DipeptidesIndolesInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SulfonamidesTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNFSF10 protein, humanvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID30385739
PMCPMC6212537
OpenAlexW2899262224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.