Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30384848›Full record

ReviewMalaria journal2018

Injectable anti-malarials revisited: discovery and development of new agents to protect against malaria.

Fiona Macintyre, Hanu Ramachandruni, Jeremy N Burrows, René Holm, Anna Thomas, Jörg J Möhrle, Stephan Duparc, Rob Hooft van Huijsduijnen, Brian Greenwood, Winston E Gutteridge and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Malaria journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Advances in population-based interventions to control falciparum malaria.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Long-acting intramuscular injections of ELQ-331, an antimalarial agent.European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Antimalarial drug discovery: progress and approaches.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Monoclonal antibodies for malaria prevention.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. A Monoclonal Antibody for Malaria Prevention.The New England journal of medicine · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Fiona MacintyreMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.
Hanu RamachandruniMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.
Jeremy N BurrowsMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.
René HolmDrug Product Development, Janssen R&D, Johnson & Johnson, Turnhoutseweg 30, 2340, Beerse, Belgium.
Anna ThomasMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.
Jörg J MöhrleMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.
Stephan DuparcMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.
Rob Hooft van HuijsduijnenMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2261-9424
Brian GreenwoodFaculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Winston E GutteridgeMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.
Timothy N C WellsMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland. wellst@mmv.org.
Wiweka KaszubskaMedicines for Malaria Venture, Route de Pré Bois 20, 1215, Geneva, Switzerland.
Medicines for Malaria Venture · CHLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBRoskilde University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last 15 years, the majority of malaria drug discovery and development efforts have focused on new molecules and regimens to treat patients with uncomplicated or severe disease. In addition, a number of new molecular scaffolds have been discovered which block the replication of the parasite in the liver, offering the possibility of new tools for oral prophylaxis or chemoprotection, potentially with once-weekly dosing. However, an intervention which requires less frequent administration than this would be a key tool for the control and elimination of malaria. Recent progress in HIV drug discovery has shown that small molecules can be formulated for injections as native molecules or pro-drugs which provide protection for at least 2 months. Advances in antibody engineering offer an alternative approach whereby a single injection could potentially provide protection for several months. Building on earlier profiles for uncomplicated and severe malaria, a target product profile is proposed here for an injectable medicine providing long-term protection from this disease. As with all of such profiles, factors such as efficacy, cost, safety and tolerability are key, but with the changing disease landscape in Africa, new clinical and regulatory approaches are required to develop prophylactic/chemoprotective medicines. An overall framework for these approaches is suggested here.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsDrug DevelopmentDrug DiscoveryInjections, IntravenousHumansMalariaAntimalarialsChemoprotectionIntra-muscularLiver schizontMalariaPlasmodiumProphylaxisTarget candidate profileTarget product profile

Identifiers

PMID30384848
PMCPMC6211409
OpenAlexW2899414149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.