Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30384415›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2018

Immunopharmacology of Post-Myocardial Infarction and Heart Failure Medications.

Mona Panahi, Nimai Vadgama, Mathun Kuganesan, Fu Siong Ng, Susanne Sattler

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mona PanahiNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, UK. mp4213@ic.ac.uk.
Nimai VadgamaNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, UK. nv412@imperial.ac.uk.
Mathun KuganesanUniversity College London Medical School, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. mathun.kuganesan.17@ucl.ac.uk.
Fu Siong NgNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, UK. f.ng@imperial.ac.uk.
Susanne SattlerNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London W12 0NN, UK. s.sattler@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9932-4109
Imperial College London · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/16/93/32345British Heart Foundation RG/16/3/32175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune system responds to acute tissue damage after myocardial infarction (MI) and orchestrates healing and recovery of the heart. However, excessive inflammation may lead to additional tissue damage and fibrosis and exacerbate subsequent functional impairment, leading to heart failure. The appreciation of the immune system as a crucial factor after MI has led to a surge of clinical trials investigating the potential benefits of immunomodulatory agents previously used in hyper-inflammatory conditions, such as autoimmune disease. While the major goal of routine post-MI pharmacotherapy is to support heart function by ensuring appropriate blood pressure and cardiac output to meet the demands of the body, several drug classes also affect a range of immunological pathways and modulate the post-MI immune response, which is crucial to take into account when designing future immunomodulatory trials. This review outlines how routine post-MI pharmacotherapy affects the immune response and may thus influence post-MI outcomes and development towards heart failure. Current key drug classes are discussed, including platelet inhibitors, statins, β-blockers, and renin⁻angiotensin⁻aldosterone inhibitors.

Indexed as

heart failureimmunomodulationimmunopharmacologymyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID30384415
PMCPMC6262592
OpenAlexW2899263040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.