Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30383907›Full record

ArticleClinical transplantation2018

Heart transplantation outcomes for rheumatic heart disease: Analysis of international registry data.

Jennifer M Dan, Jorge Silva Enciso, Lars H Lund, Saima Aslam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical transplantation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impact of Previous Conventional Cardiac Surgery on the Clinical Outcomes After Heart Transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer M DanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, California.ORCID 0000-0002-1672-0657
Jorge Silva EncisoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, California.
Lars H LundDepartments of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1411-4482
Saima AslamDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, California.
Karolinska University Hospital · SELa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of California System · US

Funding

HOPE Training GrantT32AI007384 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Sara Gianella Weibel, Scott L Letendre · 1990 to 2026
$9.7M
RESEARCH IN INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007036 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NIZET, VICTOR · 1985 to 2025
$9.2M
The Immunology of Recurrent Group A Streptococcus TonsillitisK08AI135078 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAN, JENNIFER MARIE · 2018 to 2022
$972k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI135078NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007036NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatic heart disease (RHD), an autoimmune sequela of Group A streptococcal infection, is a chronic valvular disease affecting 32 million people worldwide, predominantly in developing nations. As the predisposition to autoimmune sequela still remains post transplantation, our primary objective was to assess if there were differences in mortality and rejection rates. METHODS AND

resultsUsing the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT) adult heart transplant registry, we identified 42 RHD patients who had undergone heart transplantation between 1988 and 2014. We matched the 42 RHD recipients by transplant year, age, and gender to 420 dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) recipients. One-year mortality in the RHD group was 17.95% vs. 7.92% in the DCM group (P = 0.07). Survival was significantly reduced in the RHD group vs. the DCM group via Kaplan Meier curves (P = 0.04). In a multivariate model, RHD status (OR 3.19, 95% CI 1.15-8.83, P = 0.025) and serum creatinine (OR 1.41, 95% CI 1.09-1.82, P = 0.009) were associated with an increased odds of one-year mortality (P = 0.0013).

conclusionsAt one year post transplantation, RHD recipients had a significantly lower survival than DCM recipients. RHD status was also an independent predictor of mortality at 1 year post transplantation.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHeart TransplantationHumansIncidenceInternational AgenciesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRegistriesRheumatic Heart DiseaseRisk FactorsISHLTrheumatic heart diseasetransplantation

Identifiers

PMID30383907
PMCPMC6384093
OpenAlexW2899277004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.