Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30383833›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Tumor-promoting effects of pancreatic cancer cell exosomes on THP-1-derived macrophages.

Samuel S Linton, Thomas Abraham, Jason Liao, Gary A Clawson, Peter J Butler, Todd Fox, Mark Kester, Gail L Matters

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) in pancreatic cancer progression and diagnosis.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel S LintonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Thomas AbrahamDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Jason LiaoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Gary A ClawsonDepartment of Pathology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Peter J ButlerDepartment of Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Todd FoxDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.
Mark KesterDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.
Gail L MattersDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8613-8649
Pennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Novel Nanoparticle Therapy for Pancreatic CancerR01CA167535 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KESTER, MARK, MATTERS, GAIL L. · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Nikon A1 MP+ Multiphoton Microscope for Deep Tissue ImagingS10OD018124 · OD · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI ABRAHAM, THOMAS · 2015 to 2015
$597k
Leica SP5 confocal microscope for live-cell imagingS10OD010756 · OD · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI BARNSTABLE, COLIN J · 2012 to 2012
$587k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA167535NIH HHS S10 OD010756NIH HHS S10 OD018124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) tumor growth is enhanced by tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), yet the mechanisms by which tumor cells and TAMs communicate are not fully understood. Here we show that exosomes secreted by PDAC cell lines differed in their surface proteins, lipid composition, and efficiency of fusing with THP-1-derived macrophages in vitro. Exosomes from AsPC-1, an ascites-derived human PDAC cell line, were enriched in ICAM-1, which mediated their docking to macrophages through interactions with surface-exposed CD11c on macrophages. AsPC-1 exosomes also contained much higher levels of arachidonic acid (AA), and they fused at a higher rate with THP-1-derived macrophages than did exosomes from other PDAC cell lines or from an immortalized normal pancreatic ductal epithelial cell line (HPDE) H6c7. Phospholipase A2 enzymatic cleavage of arachidonic acid from AsPC-1 exosomes reduced fusion efficiency. PGE2 secretion was elevated in macrophages treated with AsPC-1 exosomes but not in macrophages treated with exosomes from other cell lines, suggesting a functional role for the AsPC-1 exosome-delivered arachidonic acid in macrophages. Non-polarized (M0) macrophages treated with AsPC-1 exosomes had increased levels of surface markers indicative of polarization to an immunosuppressive M2-like phenotype (CD14hi CD163hi CD206hi). Furthermore, macrophages treated with AsPC-1 exosomes had significantly increased secretion of pro-tumoral, bioactive molecules including VEGF, MCP-1, IL-6, IL-1β, MMP-9, and TNFα. Together, these results demonstrate that compared to exosomes from other primary tumor-derived PDAC cell lines, AsPC-1 exosomes alter THP-1-derived macrophage phenotype and function. AsPC-1 exosomes mediate communication between tumor cells and TAMs that contributes to tumor progression.

Indexed as

ExosomesArachidonic AcidCell Line, TumorHumansImmunosuppression TherapyMacrophagesPancreatic NeoplasmsArachidonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID30383833
PMCPMC6211741
OpenAlexW2899013745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.