Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30383429›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2018

Unequal Declines in Absolute and Relative Disparities in HIV Diagnoses Among Black Women, United States, 2008 to 2016.

Hanna B Demeke, Anna S Johnson, Baohua Wu, Ramal Moonesinghe, Hazel D Dean

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06022809 (Comparative Effectiveness of Individual Versus Group-level Interventions to Reduce HIV Risk Among African Immigrant Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06022809 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effectiveness of Individual Versus Group-level Interventions to Reduce HIV Risk Among African Immigrant Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2023 to 2026Enrolled149ConditionsHIV, Other STIsArmsDada Kwa Dada (individual-level), DADA (group-level)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Post-migration HIV acquisition among african immigrants in the U.S.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2022
    Article
  5. Journal of health care for the poor and underserved · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanna B DemekeAt the time of the study, Hanna B. Demeke was with Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA. Anna S. Johnson is with the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention (DHAP), NCHHSTP, CDC. Baohua Wu is with ICF International, DHAP. Ramal Moonesinghe is with the Office of Minority Health and Health Equity, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is with the Office of the Director, NCHHSTP, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is also a guest editor for this supplement issue.
Anna S JohnsonAt the time of the study, Hanna B. Demeke was with Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA. Anna S. Johnson is with the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention (DHAP), NCHHSTP, CDC. Baohua Wu is with ICF International, DHAP. Ramal Moonesinghe is with the Office of Minority Health and Health Equity, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is with the Office of the Director, NCHHSTP, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is also a guest editor for this supplement issue.
Baohua WuAt the time of the study, Hanna B. Demeke was with Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA. Anna S. Johnson is with the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention (DHAP), NCHHSTP, CDC. Baohua Wu is with ICF International, DHAP. Ramal Moonesinghe is with the Office of Minority Health and Health Equity, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is with the Office of the Director, NCHHSTP, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is also a guest editor for this supplement issue.
Ramal MoonesingheAt the time of the study, Hanna B. Demeke was with Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA. Anna S. Johnson is with the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention (DHAP), NCHHSTP, CDC. Baohua Wu is with ICF International, DHAP. Ramal Moonesinghe is with the Office of Minority Health and Health Equity, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is with the Office of the Director, NCHHSTP, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is also a guest editor for this supplement issue.
Hazel D DeanAt the time of the study, Hanna B. Demeke was with Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA. Anna S. Johnson is with the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention (DHAP), NCHHSTP, CDC. Baohua Wu is with ICF International, DHAP. Ramal Moonesinghe is with the Office of Minority Health and Health Equity, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is with the Office of the Director, NCHHSTP, CDC. Hazel D. Dean is also a guest editor for this supplement issue.
National Center for HIV/AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD and TB Prevention · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess changes in disparities of HIV diagnosis rates among Black women aged 18 years or older living in the United States.

methodsWe calculated estimated annual percent changes (EAPCs) in annual diagnosis rates, rate differences (absolute disparity), and rate ratios (relative disparity) for groups (total, US-born, and non-US-born) of Black women (referent was all White women) with diagnosed HIV infection, using data reported to the National HIV Surveillance System.

resultsOf 39 333 Black women who received an HIV diagnosis during 2008 to 2016, 21.4% were non-US-born. HIV diagnosis rates declined among all Black women, with the smallest decline among non-US-born groups (EAPC = -3.1; P ≤ .001). Absolute disparities declined for both US-born and non-US-born Black women; however, the relative disparity declined for Black women overall and US-born Black women, whereas it increased for non-US-born (including Caribbean- and Africa-born) Black women.

conclusionsDifferences in disparities in HIV diagnoses exist between US-, and non-US-born (specifically Caribbean- and Africa-born) Black women. Accounting for the heterogeneity of the Black women's population is crucial in measuring and monitoring progress toward eliminating health disparities among Black women.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHIV InfectionsHumansRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesWhite PeopleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30383429
PMCPMC6215380
OpenAlexW2899159880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.