Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30382957›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2018

Large artery stiffness is associated with marinobufagenin in young adults: the African-PREDICT study.

Michél Strauss, Wayne Smith, Wen Wei, Alexei Y Bagrov, Olga V Fedorova, Aletta E Schutte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The NaCurrent hypertension reports · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michél StraussHypertension in Africa Research Team (HART).
Wayne SmithHypertension in Africa Research Team (HART).
Wen WeiNational Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Alexei Y BagrovNational Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Olga V FedorovaNational Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Aletta E SchutteHypertension in Africa Research Team (HART).
National Institute on Aging · USNorth-West University · ZA

Funding

Sodium pump ligands in blood pressure regulation and profibrotic signaling in hypertension, chronic kidney disease and aging in males and femalesZIAAG000609 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FEDOROVA, OLGA V · 2009 to 2025
$17.3M
Marinobufagenin as a therapeutic targetZIAAG000869 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAKATTA, EDWARD · 2009 to 2025
$14.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999Medical Research Council MC_PC_16095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe cardiotonic steroid, marinobufagenin (MBG), has been shown to play a physiological natriuretic role in response to salt intake. However, recent studies in clinical and animal models demonstrated possible links between elevated levels of endogenous MBG and increased arterial stiffness. Large artery stiffness is a known predictor of future cardiovascular disease. We, therefore, investigated whether large artery stiffness relates to 24-h urinary MBG excretion in young apparently healthy black and white adults.

methodsThis study included data of 711 participants (black 51%, men 42%, mean age 24.8 ± 3.02 years). We measured the carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV), 24-h urinary MBG and sodium excretion.

resultsIn single, partial and multivariable adjusted (Adj.) regression analyses, we found a persistent positive association between cfPWV and MBG excretion in women [Adj. R = 0.23; standardized (std.) β = 0.15; P = 0.002], but not men (Adj. R = 0.17; std. β = 0.06; P = 0.31). Multiple regression models were adjusted for ethnicity, age, waist-to-height ratio, mean arterial pressure, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, C-reactive protein, γ-glutamyl transferase and glucose.

conclusionIn conclusion, already at a young age heightened endogenous MBG levels may contribute to large artery stiffness in women via pressure-independent mechanisms, increasing their risk for future cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Vascular StiffnessAdultBlack PeopleBufanolidesCarotid ArteriesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFemoral ArteryHumansMaleProspective StudiesPulse Wave AnalysisSex FactorsWhite PeopleYoung AdultBufanolidesmarinobufagenin

Identifiers

PMID30382957
PMCPMC6329631
OpenAlexW2884426607

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.