Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30382902›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2018

Changes in hepatitis B virus surface antibody titer and risk of hepatitis B reactivation in HBsAg-negative/HBcAb-positive patients undergoing biologic therapy for rheumatic diseases: a prospective cohort study.

Ya-Chih Tien, Hsu-Heng Yen, Ching-Fang Li, Mei-Ping Liu, Yin-Tzu Hsue, Ming-Hui Hung, Ying-Ming Chiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Hepatitis B virus reactivation in rheumatoid arthritis.World journal of clinical cases · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ya-Chih TienDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanxiao Street, Changhua City, 500-06, Taiwan.
Hsu-Heng YenDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua City, Taiwan.
Ching-Fang LiDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Lukang Christian Hospital, LuKang, Taiwan.
Mei-Ping LiuDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yuanlin Christian Hospital, Changhua County, Taiwan.
Yin-Tzu HsueDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanxiao Street, Changhua City, 500-06, Taiwan.
Ming-Hui HungDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanxiao Street, Changhua City, 500-06, Taiwan.
Ying-Ming ChiuDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanxiao Street, Changhua City, 500-06, Taiwan. ymcgreen@yahoo.com.tw.
Changhua Christian Hospital · TWHungkuang University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur aim was to investigate dynamic changes in hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antibody (HBsAb) titer and the associated risk of HBV reactivation and clinical course in patients with HBV surface antigen negative/core antibody positive (HBsAg

methodsIn a prospective study from January 2013 to June 2017, we monitored the HBV serostatus of HBsAg

resultsAmong 380 participants, 83 (21.8%) had baseline HBsAb < 10 mIU/mL, 156 (41.1%) HBsAb 10-100 mIU/mL, and 141 (37.1%) HBsAb > 100 mIU/mL. Total PY at study end were 169.3 PY from the HBsAb-negative group, 362.7 PY from the low-titer group, and 285.8 PY from the high-titer group. Seventeen patients had detectable HBV DNA, with respective incidence rates in negative, low- and high-titer groups of 4.7/100 PY, 2.5/100 PY, and 0/100 PY. Two HBsAb-negative patients subsequently developed HBV reactivation, an incidence of 1.2/100 PY.

conclusionsThe risk of HBV reactivation varied with HBsAb titer, which changed during biologic therapy. Neither HBV DNA nor reactivation were detected in patients with HBsAb > 100 mIU/mL, whereas HBV DNA without reactivation occurred periodically in patients with HBsAb 10-100 mIU/mL; HBsAb-negative serostatus was associated with a risk of HBV reactivation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiological ProductsCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHepatitis BHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecurrenceRheumatic DiseasesBiological ProductsHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensDMARDs (biologic)HBV reactivationHepatitis B virus surface/core antibody (HBsAb/HBcAb)Rheumatic diseases

Identifiers

PMID30382902
PMCPMC6235201
OpenAlexW2899026292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.