Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30382737›Full record

Trial reportPsychological services2018

Emergency department text messaging for adolescent violence and depression prevention: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

Megan L Ranney, Sarah K Pittman, Shira Dunsiger, Kate M Guthrie, Anthony Spirito, Edward W Boyer, Rebecca M Cunningham

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychological services, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A multi-media digital intervention to improve the sexual and reproductive health of female adolescent emergency department patients.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
    Trial
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  4. A Multifaceted Intervention to Improve Patient Knowledge and Safe Use of Opioids: Results of the ED EMCAcademic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2019
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Megan L RanneyEmergency Digital Health Innovation Program, Department of Emergency Medicine, Alpert Medical School, Brown University.
Sarah K PittmanEmergency Digital Health Innovation Program, Department of Emergency Medicine, Alpert Medical School, Brown University.
Shira DunsigerCenters for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital.
Kate M GuthrieCenters for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Alpert Medical School, Brown University.ORCID 0000-0002-5528-1212
Anthony SpiritoDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School, Brown University.
Edward W BoyerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts-Worcester.
Rebecca M CunninghamInjury Control Research Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan.
Brown University · USMiriam Hospital · USNational Center for Injury Prevention and Control · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Mentoring in Advanced mHealth Technologies and Machine Learning for HIV/Drug Abuse ResearchK24DA037109 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BOYER, EDWARD W · 2014 to 2025
$1.9M
Text-Message-Based Depression Prevention for High-Risk Youth in the EDK23MH095866 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI RANNEY, MEGAN LARIN · 2013 to 2017
$909k
Advancing Reproductive Health: Qualitative Methods & Interdisciplinary MentorshipK24HD062645 · NICHD · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI GUTHRIE, KATE M · 2012 to 2016
$689k
NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD062645NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA037109NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH095866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study's purpose was to evaluate feasibility and acceptability, obtain preliminary efficacy data, and evaluate predictors of improvement with iDOVE, a technology-augmented violence and depression prevention intervention for high-risk adolescents seen in the emergency department (ED). We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 116 English-speaking adolescents (ages 13-17 years), presenting to the ED for any reason, who reported past-year physical peer violence and current depressive symptoms. The cognitive-behavioral therapy- and motivational interviewing-based intervention consisted of a brief in-ED intervention session and 8 weeks of automated text-message daily mood queries and tailored responses. The control was a brief in-ED presentation and twice-weekly text messages on healthy behaviors. Follow-up was conducted at 8 and 16 weeks. Descriptive statistics, bivariate comparisons, mixed-effects longitudinal regression models, and latent class models (LCMs) were calculated. iDOVE had high acceptability and feasibility, with 86% of eligible youth consenting (n = 116), 95% completing 8-week follow-up, and 91% completing 16-week follow-up. High quantitative and qualitative satisfaction were reported by intervention and control participants. Comparing intervention to control, improved depressive symptoms (p = .07) and physical peer violence (p = .01) were observed among the more symptomatic youth in the intervention group (but no difference in symptoms between full intervention and control groups). LCMs showed that intervention responsiveness correlated with lower mood (measured through daily text messages) at Day 7 of the intervention. This RCT of a technology-augmented intervention shows high feasibility and acceptability and a promising signal of reduced violence among the highest-risk participants. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorOutcome Assessment, Health CareText MessagingAdolescentCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMotivational InterviewingPatient Acceptance of Health CarePilot ProjectsTelemedicineViolence

Identifiers

PMID30382737
PMCPMC6600822
OpenAlexW2899036873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.