Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30382712›Full record

Trial reportHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2019

BRIGHTEN Heart intervention for depression in minority older adults: Randomized controlled trial.

Erin E Emery-Tiburcio, Steven K Rothschild, Elizabeth F Avery, Yamin Wang, Laurin Mack, Robyn L Golden, Lucie Holmgreen, Stevan Hobfoll, DeJuran Richardson, Lynda H Powell

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Erin E Emery-TiburcioBehavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-6878-3369
Steven K RothschildBehavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center.
Elizabeth F AveryPreventive Medicine, Rush University Medical Center.
Yamin WangPreventive Medicine, Rush University Medical Center.
Laurin MackBehavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center.
Robyn L GoldenSocial Work and Community Health, Rush University Medical Center.
Lucie HolmgreenBehavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center.
Stevan HobfollBehavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center.
DeJuran RichardsonPreventive Medicine, Rush University Medical Center.
Lynda H PowellPreventive Medicine, Rush University Medical Center.

Funding

STRESS MEASURES/PSYCHOMETRICSP50HL105189 · NHLBI · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI POWELL, LYNDA H · 2010 to 2014
$10.5M
National Institutes of Health; National Institute for Heart Lung and BloodNHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL105189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAssess the effectiveness of an interdisciplinary geriatric team intervention in decreasing symptoms of depression among urban minority older adults in primary care. Secondary outcomes included cardiometabolic syndrome and trauma.

method250 African American and Hispanic older adults with PHQ-9 scores ≥ 8 and BMI ≥ 25 were recruited from 6 underserved urban primary care clinics. Intervention arm participants received the BRIGHTEN Heart team intervention plus membership in Generations, an older adult educational activity program; comparison participants received only Generations.

resultsBoth arms demonstrated clinically significant improvements in PHQ-9 scores at 6 months (-5 points, intervention and comparison) and 12 months (-7 points intervention, -6.5 points comparison); there was no significant difference in change scores between groups on depression or cardiometabolic syndrome at 6 months; there was a small difference in depression trajectory at 12 months (p < .001). More participants in the treatment group (70.7%) had greater than 50% reduction in PHQ-9 scores than the comparison group (56.3%; p = .036). For those with higher PTSD symptoms (PCL-C6), improvement in depression was significantly better in the intervention arm than the comparison arm, regardless of baseline PHQ-9 (p = .001). In mixed models, those with higher PTSD symptoms (β = -0.012, p = < 0.001) in the intervention arm showed greater depression improvement than those with lower PTSD symptoms (β = -0.004, p = .001).

conclusionsThe BRIGHTEN Heart intervention may be effective in reducing depression for urban minority older adults. Further research on team care interventions and screening for PTSD symptoms in primary care is warranted. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

DepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMinority Groups

Identifiers

PMID30382712
PMCPMC6444895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.