Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30381349›Full record

ArticlemSphere2018

Modeling Ebola Virus Transmission Using Ferrets.

Marc-Antoine de La Vega, Geoff Soule, Kaylie N Tran, Kevin Tierney, Shihua He, Gary Wong, Xiangguo Qiu, Gary P Kobinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Revisiting Koch's postulate to determine the plausibility of viral transmission by human milk.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2021
    Article
  6. Mucosal Challenge Ferret Models of Ebola Virus Disease.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Marc-Antoine de La VegaDépartement de microbiologie-infectiologie et d'immunologie, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Geoff SouleSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Kaylie N TranSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Kevin TierneySpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Shihua HeSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Gary WongDépartement de microbiologie-infectiologie et d'immunologie, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Xiangguo QiuSpecial Pathogens Program, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Gary P KobingerDépartement de microbiologie-infectiologie et d'immunologie, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada gary.kobinger@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-0612-2298
Public Health Agency of Canada · CAUniversité Laval · CAShenzhen Third People’s Hospital · CN

Funding

CIHR IER-143521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ebola virus (EBOV) has been responsible for sporadic outbreaks in Central Africa since 1976 and has the potential of causing social disruption and public panic as illustrated by the 2013-2016 epidemic in West Africa. Transmission of EBOV has been described to occur via contact with infected bodily fluids, supported by data indicating that infectious EBOV could be cultured from blood, semen, saliva, urine, and breast milk. Parameters influencing transmission of EBOV are, however, largely undefined in part due to the lack of an established animal model to study mechanisms of pathogen spread. Here, we investigated EBOV transmissibility in male and female ferrets. After intranasal challenge, an infected animal was placed in direct contact with a naive ferret and in contact with another naive ferret (separated from the infected animal by a metal mesh) that served as the indirect-contact animal. All challenged animals, male direct contacts, and one male indirect contact developed disease and died. The remaining animals were not viremic and remained asymptomatic but developed EBOV-glycoprotein IgM and/or IgG specific antibodies-indicative of virus transmission. EBOV transmission via indirect contact was frequently observed in this model but resulted in less-severe disease compared to direct contact. Interestingly, these observations are consistent with the detection of specific antibodies in humans living in areas of EBOV endemicity.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalDisease Transmission, InfectiousFerretsAnimalsAntibodies, ViralFemaleHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMaleSurvival AnalysisAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Manimal modelsEbola virusferretfilovirustransmission

Identifiers

PMID30381349
PMCPMC6211219
OpenAlexW2898936040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.