Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30381347›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2018

How do fire ants control the rheology of their aggregations? A statistical mechanics approach.

Franck J Vernerey, Tong Shen, Shankar Lalitha Sridhar, Robert J Wagner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Catch bond kinetics are instrumental to cohesion of fire ant rafts under load.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  2. Article
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  5. Nonsteady fracture of transient networks: The case of vitrimer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  6. Treadmilling and dynamic protrusions in fire ant rafts.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2021
    Article
  7. Collective dynamics in entangled worm and robot blobs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Franck J VernereyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Program of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA franck.vernerey@colorado.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6138-1431
Tong ShenDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Program of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Shankar Lalitha SridharDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Program of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Robert J WagnerDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Program of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA.
Google (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active networks are omnipresent in nature, from the molecular to the macro-scale. In this study, we explore the mechanical behaviour of fire ant aggregations, closely knit swarms that display impressive dynamics culminating with the aggregations' capacity to self-heal and adapt to the environment. Although the combined elasticity and rheology of the ant aggregation can be characterized by phenomenological mechanical models (e.g. linear Maxwell or Kelvin-Voigt model), it is not clear how the behaviour of individual ants affects the aggregations' emerging responses. Here, we explore an alternative way to think about these materials, describing them as a collection of individuals connected via elastic chains that associate and dissociate over time. Using our knowledge of these connections-e.g. their elasticity and attachment/dissociation rates-we construct a statistical description of connection stretch and derive an evolution equation for the corresponding stretch distribution. This time-evolving stretch distribution is then used to determine important macroscopic measures, e.g. stress, energy storage and energy dissipation, in the network. In this context, we show how the physical characteristics and activities of individual ants can explain the elasticity, flow and shear thinning of the aggregation. In particular, we find that experimental results are matched if the detachment rate between two individuals increases with tension in the connection.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalRheologyStress, MechanicalAnimalsAntsBiomechanical PhenomenaElasticityModels, Biologicaldynamic networksinsect aggregationsrheologystatistical mechanicsswarmsviscoelasticity

Identifiers

PMID30381347
PMCPMC6228480
OpenAlexW2898869554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.