Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30380926›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2019

Burden of HIV among young transgender women: factors associated with HIV infection and HIV treatment engagement.

Harry Jin, Arjee Restar, Katie Biello, Lisa Kuhns, Sari Reisner, Robert Garofalo, Matthew J Mimiaga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Harry Jina Department of Epidemiology , Brown University School of Public Health , Providence , USA.
Arjee Restarb Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences , Brown University School of Public Health , Providence , USA.
Katie Bielloa Department of Epidemiology , Brown University School of Public Health , Providence , USA.
Lisa Kuhnsc Department of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine , Northwestern University , Chicago , USA.
Sari Reisnerd Division of General Pediatrics , Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , Boston , USA.
Robert Garofaloe Division of Adolescent Medicine , Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago , Chicago , USA.
Matthew J Mimiagaa Department of Epidemiology , Brown University School of Public Health , Providence , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9256-2905
Brown University · USBoston University · USLurie Children's Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
HIV Prevention Intervention for Young Transgender WomenR01MH094323 · NIMH · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI GAROFALO, ROBERT, MIMIAGA, MATTHEW JAMES · 2011 to 2015
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young transgender women (YTW) are disproportionately affected by HIV, however, little is known about the factors associated with HIV infection and treatment engagement. We examined correlates of HIV infection and the steps of the HIV treatment cascade, specifically, being aware of their HIV infection, linked to care, on ART, and adherent to ART. We analyzed the baseline data of Project LifeSkills, a randomized control trial of sexually active YTW recruited from Chicago, Illinois and Boston, Massachusetts. We conducted multivariable Poisson regressions to evaluate correlates of HIV infection and the steps of the HIV treatment cascade. Nearly a quarter (24.7%) of YTW were HIV-infected. Among HIV-infected YTW, 86.2% were aware of their HIV status, 72.3% were linked to care, 56.9% were on ART, and 46.2% were adherent to ART. Having avoided healthcare due to cost in the past 12 months and not having a primary care provider were associated with suboptimal engagement in HIV care. Our results suggest that improving linkage and retention in care by addressing financial barriers and improving access to primary care providers could significantly improve health outcomes of YTW as well as reduce forward transmission of HIV.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityAdolescentAdultAnti-HIV AgentsBostonChicagoDelivery of Health CareFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMalePrevalenceTransgender PersonsYoung AdultAnti-HIV Agentsaccess to careHIVHIV treatment cascadeyoung transgender women

Identifiers

PMID30380926
PMCPMC6250572
OpenAlexW2899347128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.