Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30380918›Full record

ArticleHERD2019

Association Between Room Location and Adverse Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients.

Anoop Mayampurath, Christopher Ward, John Fahrenbach, Cynthia LaFond, Michael Howell, Matthew M Churpek

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in HERD, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anoop Mayampurath1 Department of Pediatrics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Christopher Ward3 Department of Computer Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
John Fahrenbach4 Center for Quality, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Cynthia LaFond1 Department of Pediatrics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0930-6394
Michael Howell5 Google Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Matthew M Churpek6 Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

Training of Junior Faculty for Careers in Omics of Lung DiseasesK12HL119995 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GOZAL, DAVID, GROSSMAN, ROBERT L. · 2013 to 2017
$1.3M
Predicting In-hospital Cardiac Arrest Using Electronic Health Record DataK08HL121080 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHURPEK, MATTHEW MICHAEL · 2014 to 2018
$751k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL121080NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL119995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether a patient's proximity to the nurse's station or ward entrance at time of admission was associated with increased risk of adverse outcomes.

methodWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of consecutive adult inpatients to 13 medical-surgical wards at an academic hospital from 2009 to 2013. Proximity of admission room to the nurse's station and to the ward entrance was measured using Euclidean distances. Outcomes of interest include development of critical illness (defined as cardiac arrests or transfer to an intensive care unit), inhospital mortality, and increase in length of stay (LOS).

resultsOf the 83,635 admissions, 4,129 developed critical illness and 1,316 died. The median LOS was 3 days. After adjusting for admission severity of illness, ward, shift, and year, we found no relationship between proximity at admission to nurse's station our outcomes. However, patients admitted to end of the ward had higher risk of developing critical illness (odds ratio [ OR] = 1.15, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [1.08, 1.23]), mortality ( OR = 1.16, 95% CI [1.03, 1.33]), and a higher LOS (13-hr increase, 95% CI [10, 15] hours) compared to patients admitted closer to the ward entrance. Similar results were observed in sensitivity analyses adjusting for isolation room patients and considering patients without room transfers in the first 48 hr.

conclusionsOur study suggests that being away from the nurse's station did not increase the risk of these adverse events in ward patients, but being farther from the ward entrance was associated with increase in risk of adverse outcomes. Patient safety can be improved by recognizing this additional risk factor.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAdultAgedEnvironment DesignFemaleHumansInpatientsLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedNursing StationsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsadverse outcomeshealthcare quality improvementnursingpatient-centered carepatient location

Identifiers

PMID30380918
PMCPMC6520200

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.