Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30380083›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2018

The therapy is making me sick: how online portal communications between breast cancer patients and physicians indicate medication discontinuation.

Zhijun Yin, Morgan Harrell, Jeremy L Warner, Qingxia Chen, Daniel Fabbri, Bradley A Malin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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  11. The Hidden Patient Connections: Predicting Hormonal Therapy Medication Discontinuation Using Hypergraph Neural Network on Clinical Communications.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Active neural networks to detect mentions of changes to medication treatment in social media.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhijun YinDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Morgan HarrellRoam Analytics, San Mateo, California, USA.
Jeremy L WarnerDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Qingxia ChenDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Daniel FabbriDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Bradley A MalinDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Online platforms have created a variety of opportunities for breast patients to discuss their hormonal therapy, a long-term adjuvant treatment to reduce the chance of breast cancer occurrence and mortality. The goal of this investigation is to ascertain the extent to which the messages breast cancer patients communicated through an online portal can indicate their potential for discontinuing hormonal therapy. Materials and Methods: We studied the de-identified electronic medical records of 1106 breast cancer patients who were prescribed hormonal therapy at Vanderbilt University Medical Center over a 12-year period. We designed a data-driven approach to investigate patients' patterns of messaging with healthcare providers, the topics they communicated, and the extent to which these messaging behaviors associate with the likelihood that a patient will discontinue a prescribed 5-year regimen of therapy. Results: The results indicates that messaging rate over time [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.373, P = 0.002], mentions of side effects (HR = 1.214, P = 0.006), and surgery-related topics (HR = 1.170, P = 0.034) were associated with increased risk of early medication discontinuation. In contrast, seeking professional suggestions (HR = 0.766, P = 0.002), expressing gratitude to healthcare providers (HR = 0.872, P = 0.044), and mentions of drugs used to treat side effects (HR = 0.807, P = 0.013) were associated with decreased risk of medication discontinuation. Discussion and Conclusion: This investigation suggests that patient-generated content can inform the study of health-related behaviors. Given that approximately 50% of breast cancer patients do not complete a course of hormonal therapy as described, the identification of factors associated with medication discontinuation can facilitate real-time interventions to prevent early discontinuation.

Indexed as

CommunicationDrug MonitoringPatient PortalsPhysician-Patient RelationsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast NeoplasmsElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansProportional Hazards ModelsAntineoplastic Agents, Hormonal

Identifiers

PMID30380083
PMCPMC7646923
OpenAlexW2898804269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.