Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30379894›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Gene expression studies using a miniaturized thermal cycler system on board the International Space Station.

Tessa G Montague, Alia Almansoori, Emily J Gleason, D Scott Copeland, Kevin Foley, Sebastian Kraves, Ezequiel Alvarez Saavedra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tessa G MontagueDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Alia AlmansooriAl Mawakeb School Al Barsha, Dubai, UAE.
Emily J GleasonminiPCR, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
D Scott CopelandBoeing, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Kevin FoleyBoeing, Houston, TX, United States of America.
Sebastian KravesminiPCR, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ezequiel Alvarez SaavedraminiPCR, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9148-0879
Boeing (United States) · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distance and duration of human spaceflight missions is set to markedly increase over the coming decade as we prepare to send astronauts to Mars. However, the health impact of long-term exposure to cosmic radiation and microgravity is not fully understood. In order to identify the molecular mechanisms underpinning the effects of space travel on human health, we must develop the capacity to monitor changes in gene expression and DNA integrity in space. Here, we report successful implementation of three molecular biology procedures on board the International Space Station (ISS) using a miniaturized thermal cycler system and C. elegans as a model organism: first, DNA extraction-the initial step for any type of DNA analysis; second, reverse transcription of RNA to generate complementary DNA (cDNA); and third, the subsequent semi-quantitative PCR amplification of cDNA to analyze gene expression changes in space. These molecular procedures represent a significant expansion of the budding molecular biology capabilities of the ISS and will permit more complex analyses of space-induced genetic changes during spaceflight missions aboard the ISS and beyond.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAnimalsAstronautsCaenorhabditis elegansCosmic RadiationDNA, HelminthElectrophoresis, Agar GelHumansReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, HelminthSpace FlightWeightlessnessDNA, HelminthRNA, Helminth

Identifiers

PMID30379894
PMCPMC6209215
OpenAlexW2898977992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.