Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30379864›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The association between socioeconomic status and reactions to radiation exposure: a cross-sectional study after the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station accident.

Taro Kusama, Jun Aida, Toru Tsuboya, Kemmyo Sugiyama, Takafumi Yamamoto, Ayaka Igarashi, Ken Osaka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taro KusamaDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Jun AidaDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8405-9872
Toru TsuboyaDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Kemmyo SugiyamaDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Takafumi YamamotoDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Ayaka IgarashiDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Ken OsakaDepartment of International and Community Oral Health, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risk perception and individual reactions to risk are not necessarily comparable, and socioeconomic status may affect individual reactions to risk. This study aimed to investigate the association between socioeconomic status and reactions to radiation exposure risk. This cross-sectional study, based on a self-reported online survey was conducted between 3 March and 21 March 2012, one year after the accident at Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station. We used feelings of anxiety and risk-averse behavior concerning radiation exposure as dependent variables, and equivalent income and educational attainment as independent variables. Multiple logistic regression analysis was applied to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) with adjustment for possible confounders. Among 10 000 participants, 23.0% felt anxious and 12.0% engaged in risk-averse behavior for radiation exposure. Participants with a higher socioeconomic status tended not to feel anxious but undertook risk-averse behavior. Participants in the highest quartile income category did not report feeling anxious but showed prevalent undertaking of risk-averse behavior for radiation exposure compared to the lowest income category (for anxiety, aOR, 0.77; 95% CI, 0.64-0.93, for risk-averse behavior, aOR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.04-1.69). University or graduate-school graduates were associated with greater risk-averse behavior compared to junior high school or high school graduates (aOR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.29-1.73). Socioeconomic status may affect reactions to radiation exposure risk. Risk communication strategies should consider the socioeconomic status of those affected.

Indexed as

Fukushima Nuclear AccidentHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeRadiation ExposureRisk Reduction BehaviorAdultAgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusFemaleHumansIncomeMaleMiddle AgedPerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30379864
PMCPMC6209195

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.