Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30379815›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

Effect of single caffeine intake on neuropsychological functions in healthy volunteers: A double-blind placebo-controlled study.

Yuki Konishi, Hikaru Hori, Kenta Ide, Asuka Katsuki, Kiyokazu Atake, Ryohei Igata, Takamitsu Kubo, Hirotaka Tominaga, Hiroki Beppu, Toshio Asahara and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuki KonishiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9684-677X
Hikaru HoriDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Kenta IdeDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Asuka KatsukiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Kiyokazu AtakeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Ryohei IgataDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Takamitsu KuboDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Hirotaka TominagaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Hiroki BeppuDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Toshio AsaharaDepartment of Pharmacy, Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Reiji YoshimuraDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated the effects of a single instance of caffeine intake on neurocognitive functions and driving performance in healthy subjects using an established cognitive battery and a driving simulator system.

methodsThis study was conducted in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled manner from February 19, 2016 to August 6, 2016. Caffeine intake was discontinued 3 days prior to the study. Participants were randomly assigned to receive 200-mg doses of caffeine or a placebo. Thirty minutes after administration, cognitive functions were evaluated via the Symbol Digit Coding Test (SDC), the Stroop Test (ST), the Shifting Attention Test (SAT) and the Four Part Continuous Performance Test (FPCPT). After the cognitive function tests were conducted, driving performance was evaluated using a driving simulator. We measured the brake reaction time (BRT) in the Harsh-braking test and the standard deviation of the lateral position (SDLP) in the Road-tracking test.

resultsOf 100 randomized subjects, 50 (50%) of 100 in the caffeine group and 50 (50%) of 100 in the placebo group completed the study. Participants in the caffeine group had more correct responses than participants in the placebo group on the SAT (P = 0.03) and made fewer errors (P = 0.02). Participants in the caffeine group exhibited shorter times in the Harsh-braking test than participants in the placebo group (P = 0.048).

conclusionsA single instance of caffeine intake changed some neurocognitive functions and driving performance in healthy volunteers.

trial registrationUMIN000023576.

Indexed as

AdultAttentionCaffeineCognitionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeCaffeine

Identifiers

PMID30379815
PMCPMC6209127
OpenAlexW2898829332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.