Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30379607›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2019

Environmental stresses induce karyotypic instability in colorectal cancer cells.

Zhihao Tan, Yong Jie Andrew Chan, Ying Jie Karen Chua, Samuel D Rutledge, Norman Pavelka, Daniela Cimini, Giulia Rancati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Growth under pressure: The pros and cons of polyploidy induced by stress.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  12. Effects of aneuploidy on cell behaviour and function.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhihao TanInstitute of Medical Biology, Singapore 138648, Republic of Singapore.
Yong Jie Andrew ChanInstitute of Medical Biology, Singapore 138648, Republic of Singapore.
Ying Jie Karen ChuaInstitute of Medical Biology, Singapore 138648, Republic of Singapore.
Samuel D RutledgeDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biocomplexity Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061.
Norman PavelkaSingapore Immunology Network, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore 138648, Republic of Singapore.
Daniela CiminiDepartment of Biological Sciences and Biocomplexity Institute, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061.
Giulia RancatiInstitute of Medical Biology, Singapore 138648, Republic of Singapore.

Funding

National Science Foundation MCB-1517506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how cells acquire genetic mutations is a fundamental biological question with implications for many different areas of biomedical research, ranging from tumor evolution to drug resistance. While karyotypic heterogeneity is a hallmark of cancer cells, few mutations causing chromosome instability have been identified in cancer genomes, suggesting a nongenetic origin of this phenomenon. We found that in vitro exposure of karyotypically stable human colorectal cancer cell lines to environmental stress conditions triggered a wide variety of chromosomal changes and karyotypic heterogeneity. At the molecular level, hyperthermia induced polyploidization by perturbing centrosome function, preventing chromosome segregation, and attenuating the spindle assembly checkpoint. The combination of these effects resulted in mitotic exit without chromosome segregation. Finally, heat-induced tetraploid cells were on the average more resistant to chemotherapeutic agents. Our studies suggest that environmental perturbations promote karyotypic heterogeneity and could contribute to the emergence of drug resistance.

Indexed as

EnvironmentKaryotypeStress, PhysiologicalCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCentrosomeChromosome SegregationChromosomes, HumanColorectal NeoplasmsCulture Media, Serum-FreeDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansHyperthermia, InducedMetaphaseMitosisM Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsCulture Media, Serum-Free

Identifiers

PMID30379607
PMCPMC6337910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.