Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30378751›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2019

Synthetic poly(ethylene glycol)-based microfluidic islet encapsulation reduces graft volume for delivery to highly vascularized and retrievable transplant site.

Jessica D Weaver, Devon M Headen, Maria M Coronel, Michael D Hunckler, Haval Shirwan, Andrés J García

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Unlocking Transplant Tolerance with Biomaterials.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. pOJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica D WeaverWoodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.
Devon M HeadenWoodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.
Maria M CoronelWoodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.
Michael D HuncklerWoodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.
Haval ShirwanInstitute for Cellular Therapeutics, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Andrés J GarcíaWoodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.

Funding

Targeted delivery of immunomodulatory biologics for induction of immune privilege to allogeneic pancreatic islet graftsU01AI132817 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI GARCIA, ANDRES J, SHIRWAN, HAVAL · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Innovation & Leadership in Engineering Technologies and Therapies for DiabetesT90DK097787 · NIDDK · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BABENSEE, JULIA E · 2012 to 2017
$621k
IVIS Spectrum in vivo Imaging SystemS10OD016264 · OD · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GARCIA, ANDRES J · 2015 to 2015
$595k
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation 2-SRA-2014-287-Q-R, 3-SRA-2015-38-Q-RNIAID NIH HHS U01 AI132817NIDDK NIH HHS T90 DK097787NIH HHS S10 OD016264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transplant of hydrogel-encapsulated allogeneic islets has been explored to reduce or eliminate the need for chronic systemic immunosuppression by creating a physical barrier that prevents direct antigen presentation. Although successful in rodents, translation of alginate microencapsulation to large animals and humans has been hindered by large capsule sizes (≥500 μm diameter) that result in suboptimal nutrient diffusion in the intraperitoneal space. We developed a microfluidic encapsulation system that generates synthetic poly(ethylene glycol)-based microgels with smaller diameters (310 ± 14 μm) that improve encapsulated islet insulin responsiveness over alginate capsules and allow transplant within vascularized tissue spaces, thereby reducing islet mass requirements and graft volumes. By delivering poly(ethylene glycol)-encapsulated islets to an isolated, retrievable, and highly vascularized site via a vasculogenic delivery vehicle, we demonstrate that a single pancreatic donor syngeneic islet mass exhibits improved long-term function over conventional alginate capsules and close integration with transplant site vasculature. In vivo tracking of bioluminescent allogeneic encapsulated islets in an autoimmune type 1 diabetes murine model showed enhanced cell survival over unencapsulated islets in the absence of chronic systemic immunosuppression. This method demonstrates a translatable alternative to intraperitoneal encapsulated islet transplant.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleInsulinIslets of LangerhansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMicrofluidicsPolyethylene GlycolsInsulinPolyethylene Glycolsantigen presentation/recognitionautoimmunitybasic (laboratory) research/sciencebioengineeringdiabetes: type 1graft survivalislet transplantationregenerative medicine

Identifiers

PMID30378751
PMCPMC6487074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.