Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30378290›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

The effects of tumor size and postoperative radiotherapy for patients with adult low-grade (WHO grade II) infiltrative supratentorial astrocytoma/oligodendroglioma: A population-based and propensity score matched study.

Dong-Dong Lin, Xiang-Yang Deng, Dong-Dong Zheng, Cheng-Hui Gu, Li-Sheng Yu, Shang-Yu Xu, Dan-Dong Li, Jun-Hao Fang, Bo Yin, Han-Song Sheng and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dong-Dong LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7525-7973
Xiang-Yang DengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Dong-Dong ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Cheng-Hui GuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Li-Sheng YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shang-Yu XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Dan-Dong LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jun-Hao FangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Bo YinDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Han-Song ShengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jian LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Xiao-Lei ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Nu ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe update of 2018 NCCN guidelines (central nervous system cancers) recommended the risk classification of postoperative patients diagnosed as adult low-grade (WHO grade II) infiltrative supratentorial astrocytoma/oligodendroglioma (ALISA/O) should take tumor size into consideration. Moreover, the guidelines removed postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) for low risk patients. Our study aimed to explore the specific tumor size to divide postoperative patients into relatively low- or high risk subgroups and the effect of PORT for ALISA/O patients.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study choosing 1277 postoperative ALISA/O patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. The X-tile analysis provided the optimal cutoff point based on tumor size. The differences between surgery alone and surgery +RT groups were balanced by propensity score-matched analysis. The multivariable analysis and the nomogram evaluated multiple prognostic factors based on cancer-specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsX-tile plots defined 59 mm (P < 0.001) as the optimal cutoff tumor size value in terms of CSS, which was verified in multivariate analysis (P < 0.001). The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that the surgery alone had higher CSS and OS than surgery +RT, while the low risk group had no statistical significance after propensity score match. Multivariable analysis showed that surgery +RT was independently associated with diminished OS and CSS for high risk group, which had no statistical significance for low-risk group.

conclusionsOur study suggested that tumor size of 59 mm was an optimal cutoff point to divide postoperative patients into relatively low- or high risk subgroups. PORT may not benefit patients, while the effects of PORT for low risk patients need further research.

Indexed as

Tumor BurdenAdultFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm GradingOligodendrogliomaPostoperative CarePropensity Scoreand End Resultsastrocytoma/OligodendrogliomaEpidemiologylow-grade (WHO grade II)postoperative radiotherapypropensity score matchSurveillancetumor size

Identifiers

PMID30378290
PMCPMC6308075

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.