Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30378280›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

The association of tooth loss, toothbrushing, and quality of life among cancer survivors.

Rui Yan, Xuefen Chen, Xiaohuan Gong, Jiwei Wang, Jinming Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rui YanInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment of Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5330-7861
Xuefen ChenInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment of Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohuan GongInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment of Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiwei WangInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment of Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jinming YuInstitute of Clinical Epidemiology, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, Key Lab of Health Technology Assessment of Ministry of Health, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTooth loss contributes physically and psychologically to health, and quality of life has been a key indicator of the cancer survivors. However, it is less clear whether tooth loss has impact on cancer survivors' quality of life. Our study aimed to investigate the association between tooth loss, toothbrushing, and quality of life in cancer survivors.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 9125 cancer survivors in Shanghai, China. Sociodemographic characteristics, frequency of tooth brushing, number of tooth loss were collected using a self-reported questionnaire. Quality of life was measured using the EORTC QLQ-C30. Chi-square test was used to compare the distribution of tooth loss and toothbrushing frequency among various cancer sites, sociodemographic factors, socioeconomic status, health conditions. Multiple linear regression models were performed to estimate the effects of tooth loss and toothbrushing on quality of life.

resultsParticipants diagnosed with cancer of oral cavity, pharynx, and nasopharynx reported higher percentage of 11+ tooth loss. Cancer survivors with toothbrushing ≥2 times/d reported higher scores in physical, cognitive, and social function and had milder nausea and vomiting, compared with ones with toothbrushing <2 times/d. Tooth loss was associated with milder physical, role and emotional function scores, and severer fatigue, nausea/vomiting, dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, and diarrhea.

conclusionsThis is the first study to investigate the impact of toothbrushing and tooth loss on quality of life among cancer survivors. Tooth loss was associated with milder physical, role and emotional function scores, and severer fatigue, nausea/vomiting, dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation and diarrhea. Toothbrushing had significant positive effect on cancer survivors' quality of life. The present study also provided several public health strategies to improve oral health among cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeToothbrushingTooth LossAgedCancer SurvivorsChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairescancer survivorscross-sectional studiesquality of lifetoothbrushingtooth loss

Identifiers

PMID30378280
PMCPMC6308113
OpenAlexW2898945553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.