Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30377875›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2019

Cognitive-affective depressive symptoms and substance use among Latino and non-Latino White patients in HIV care: an analysis of the CFAR network of integrated clinical systems cohort.

John A Sauceda, Nadra E Lisha, Torsten B Neilands, Katerina A Christopoulos, W Christopher Mathews, Julie H Levison, Ann M Dennis, Mallory O Johnson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The HIV Index Is Associated With Retention in Care Among Latinx Persons Living With HIV in the CFAR Network of Integrated Clinical Systems Cohort.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

John A SaucedaDepartment of Medicine, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California - San Francisco, 550 16th Street 3rd Floor, San Francisco, CA, USA. john.sauceda@ucsf.edu.
Nadra E LishaDepartment of Medicine, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California - San Francisco, 550 16th Street 3rd Floor, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Torsten B NeilandsDepartment of Medicine, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California - San Francisco, 550 16th Street 3rd Floor, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Katerina A ChristopoulosDivision of HIV, ID and Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California - San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
W Christopher MathewsDepartment of Medicine, University of California - San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Julie H LevisonDivision of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Ann M DennisDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Mallory O JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California - San Francisco, 550 16th Street 3rd Floor, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USSan Francisco AIDS Foundation · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Unsolicited R24 for the CFAR-Network of Integrated Clinical Sciences, CNICSR24AI067039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Michael S. Saag · 2006 to 2026
$99.4M
Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
TRAINEESHIPS IN AIDS PREVENTION STUDIEST32MH019105 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carol Suzanne Camlin, Glenn-Milo Santos · 1989 to 2026
$15.3M
John A. Sauceda Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health-Related Research to M.O. Johnson's Parent Grant R01 MH102198R01MH102198 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTOPOULOS, KATERINA A, JOHNSON, MALLORY O · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
Addressing Barriers to Retention in HIV Care for Hispanic ImmigrantsK23MH100978 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LEVISON, JULIE · 2014 to 2018
$960k
Mentoring and Empowerment in the Context of HIV Care for At-Risk PopulationsK24DA037034 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSON, MALLORY O · 2014 to 2018
$918k
An adaptive treatment intervention for depression and engagement in HIV care among Latinos living with HIVK01MH113475 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SAUCEDA, JOHN ANDREW · 2017 to 2020
$787k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI067039NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA037034NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH113475NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH100978NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102198NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The disparity in viral suppression rates between Latino and non-Latino White patients in HIV care appears to be narrowing, but it is unclear if depression and substance use perpetuate this disparity. We analyzed electronic medical records from the CFAR network of integrated clinical systems cohort. First observations/enrollment data collected between 2007 and 2013 were analyzed, which included survey (race/ethnicity, depression, substance use, adherence) and clinical data (viral suppression). We estimated indirect effects with a regression-based bootstrapping method. In 3129 observations, Latinos and non-Latino Whites did not differ in depression or alcohol use (ORs 1.11, 0.99, ns), but did in drug use (OR 1.13, p < .001). For all patients, depression and substance use were indirectly associated with small increases (ORs 1.02-1.66) in the odds for a detectable viral load, via worse adherence. We conclude that variables not captured in EMR systems (e.g., health literacy, structural factors) may better explain viral suppression disparities that persist.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAffective SymptomsCognitionCognitive DysfunctionCohort StudiesComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEthnicityFemaleHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHumansMalePatient ComplianceHIV/AIDSLatino/hispanicMental healthSubstance useViral suppression

Identifiers

PMID30377875
PMCPMC6491267
OpenAlexW2899492269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.