Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30377837›Full record

ReviewCurrent allergy and asthma reports2018

Immune and Genetic Features of the Chromosome 22q11.2 Deletion (DiGeorge Syndrome).

Caroline Y Kuo, Rebecca Signer, Sulagna C Saitta

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current allergy and asthma reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Congenital Heart Disease: An Immunological Perspective.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline Y KuoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology and Rheumatology, Mattel Children's Hospital, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Rebecca SignerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics, Mattel Children's Hospital, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sulagna C SaittaDepartment of Pathology, Division of Genomic Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, USC Keck School of Medicine, 4650 Sunset Blvd, Los Angeles, CA, 90027, USA. ssaitta@chla.usc.edu.
Mattel Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review provides an update on the progress in identifying the range of immunological dysfunction seen in DiGeorge syndrome and on more recent diagnostic and treatment approaches. RECENT

findingsClinically, the associated thymic hypoplasia/aplasia is well known and can have profound effects on T cell function. Further, the humoral arm of the immune system can be affected, with hypogammaglobulinemia and poor vaccine-specific antibody response. Additionally, genetic testing utilizing chromosomal microarray demonstrates a small but significant number of 22q11 deletions that are not detectable by standard FISH testing. The recent addition of a TREC assay to newborn screening can identify a subset of infants whose severe immune defects may result from 22q11 deletion. This initial presentation now also places the immunologist in the role of "first responder" with regard to diagnosis and management of these patients. DiGeorge syndrome reflects a clinical phenotype now recognized by its underlying genetic diagnosis, chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, which is associated with multisystem involvement and variable immune defects among patients. Updated genetic and molecular techniques now allow for earlier identification of immune defects and confirmatory diagnoses, in this disorder with life-long clinical issues.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionChromosomes, Human, Pair 22DiGeorge SyndromeGenetic CounselingHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansThymus GlandChromosome 22q11 deletionDiGeorge syndromeThymic dysfunctionTREC assay

Identifiers

PMID30377837
OpenAlexW2899158990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.