Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30377550›Full record

ReviewGeriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation2018

Assessment and Early Management of Pain in Hip Fractures: The Impact of Paracetamol.

Ján Dixon, Fiona Ashton, Paul Baker, Karl Charlton, Charlotte Bates, William Eardley

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04648332 nacompletednot on this map

Compartment Psoas Block Efficacy and Safety for Perioperative Analgesia in the Elderly With Proximal Femur Fractures: a Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorBogomolets National Medical UniversityRan2018 to 2019Enrolled90ConditionsFemur FractureArmsBupivacaine Hydrochloride
NCT05025228 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Analgesic Effect of Paracetamol in Patients With Femur Fracture: is Intravenous Better Than Oral?

TypeobservationalSponsorFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCSRan2019 to 2020Enrolled170ConditionsFemur FractureArmsParacetamol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Does early surgery within 48 hours improve clinical outcomes in elderly hip fractures? A matched cohort study of 1776 hip fractures.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  7. [Orthogeriatric ward rounds].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Hip Fractures.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Metabolites · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Paracetamol: A Review of Guideline Recommendations.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ján DixonDepartment of Trauma & Orthopaedics, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, England.
Fiona AshtonDepartment of Trauma & Orthopaedics, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, England.
Paul BakerDepartment of Trauma & Orthopaedics, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, England.
Karl CharltonDepartment of Trauma & Orthopaedics, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, England.
Charlotte BatesDepartment of Trauma & Orthopaedics, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, England.
William EardleyDepartment of Trauma & Orthopaedics, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, England.
James Cook University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs the number of patients sustaining hip fractures increases, interventions aimed at improving patient comfort and reducing complication burden acquire increased importance. Frailty, cognitive impairment, and difficulty in assessing pain control characterize this population. In order to inform future care, a review of pain assessment and the use of preoperative intravenous paracetamol (IVP) is presented. MATERIALS AND

methodsSystematic review of preoperative IVP administration in patients presenting with a hip fracture.

resultsIntravenous paracetamol is effective in the early management of pain control in the hip fracture population. There is a considerable decrease in use of breakthrough pain medications when compared with other pain relief modalities. Additionally, IVP reduces the incidence of opioid-induced complications, reduces length of stay, and lowers mean pain scores. Another significant finding of this study is the poor administration of all analgesics to patients with hip fracture with up to 72% receiving no prehospital analgesia. DISCUSSION: The potential benefits of IVP as routine in the early management of hip fracture-related pain are clear. Studies of direct comparison between analgesia regimes to inform optimum bundles of analgesic care are sparse. This study highlights the need for properly constructed pathway-driven comparator studies of contemporary analgesia regimes, with IVP as a central feature to optimize pain control and minimize analgesia-related morbidity in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

hip fracturepain assessmentpain managementparacetamol

Identifiers

PMID30377550
PMCPMC6202735
OpenAlexW2898557080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.