Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30377395›Full record

ReviewReproductive medicine and biology2018

Mitochondrial replacement therapy and assisted reproductive technology: A paradigm shift toward treatment of genetic diseases in gametes or in early embryos.

Masahito Tachibana, Takashi Kuno, Nobuo Yaegashi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reproductive medicine and biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Pronuclear Transfer and Maternal Spindle Transfer in the Mouse.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
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  7. A clinical approach to diagnosis and management of mitochondrial myopathies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  8. Impact of NAD+ metabolism on ovarian aging.Immunity & ageing : I & A · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Cellular mechanisms of mtDNA heteroplasmy dynamics.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Ovarian Aging: Molecular Mechanisms and Medical Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masahito TachibanaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology Tohoku University School of Medicine Sendai Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2183-7032
Takashi KunoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology Tohoku University School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Nobuo YaegashiDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology Tohoku University School of Medicine Sendai Japan.
Tohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent technological development allows nearly complete replacement of the cytoplasm of egg/embryo, eliminating the transmission of undesired defective mitochondria (mutated mitochondrial DNA: mtDNA) for patients with inherited mitochondrial diseases, which is called mitochondrial replacement therapy (MRT).

methodsWe review and summarize the mitochondrial biogenesis and mitochondrial diseases, the research milestones and future research agenda of MRT and also discuss MRT-derived potential application in common assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment for subfertile patients. MAIN

findingsEmerging techniques, involving maternal spindle transfer (MST) and pronuclear transfer (PNT), have demonstrated in preventing carryover of the unbidden (mutated) mtDNA in egg or in early embryos. The House of Parliament in the United Kingdom passed regulations permitting the use of MST and PNT in 2015. Furthermore, the Human Fertilization and Embryology Authority (HFEA) to granted licenses world first use of those techniques in March 2017. However, recent evidence demonstrated gradual loss of donor mtDNA and reversal to the nuclear DNA-matched haplotype in MRT derivatives.

conclusionWhile further studies are needed to clarify mitochondrial biogenesis responsible for reversion, ruling in United Kingdom may shift the current worldwide consensus that prohibits gene modification in human gametes or embryos, toward allowing the correction of altered genes in germline.

Indexed as

germ line gene therapymaternal spindle transfer (MST)mitochondrial bottleneck effectmitochondrial diseasesmitochondrial replacement therapy (MRT)

Identifiers

PMID30377395
PMCPMC6194288
OpenAlexW2890204912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.