Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30375998›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association

Periodontal Health Status and Pregnancy Outcomes: A Survey in Medical Doctors.

Sujaya Gupta, Barsha Shrestha, Neha Gupta, Anik Tuladhar, Sushil Kc, Bhageshwar Dhami

Abstract read
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Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sujaya GuptaDepartment of Periodontics, Kantipur Dental College, Basundhara, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Barsha ShresthaBarah Dental Clinic, Dharan, Nepal.
Neha GuptaDepartment of Dental Surgery, Nobel Medical College, Biratnagar, Nepal.
Anik TuladharSchool of Oral Health, Kathmandu Model Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sushil KcDepartment of Dental Surgery, Shree Birendra Army Hospital, Chhauni, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bhageshwar DhamiDepartment of Periodontics, Kantipur Dental College, Basundhara, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeriodontal disease and caries are the most common causes of tooth loss worldwide. Studies have demonstrated strong association between periodontitis and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Medical doctors, who are the primary healthcare providers, seldom advise women to seek dental care during pregnancy. This study was undertaken to explore the knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of medical doctors towards oral health and to identify the barriers of prenatal periodontal healthcare in their practices and its possible implications on pregnancy outcomes.

methodsTotal 377 doctors filled the questionnaire. The data collected through personal contacts, social networking, emails, online forms and networking at conferences were analysed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 20 software program and presented in tables, charts and diagrams.

resultsOut of 263 (69.8%) male and 114 (30.2%) female doctors enrolled in the study, only 52 (13.8%) had received education or training on oral care during pregnancy. Among them 299 (79.3%) agreed that there is possible link between health of teeth-gums and pregnancy. Approximately 105 (27.9%) encountered patients with oral/periodontal problem every week but only 108 (28.6%) "always" advised their patient for regular dental check-ups. Similarly, 358 (95%) agreed that there is need for universal guidelines however, 133 (35.3%) thought there was insufficient time to advise patients on oral health during check-ups.

conclusionsThere is need for training on 'oral healthcare during pregnancy' for medical doctors. Developing universal guidelines for oral healthcare in pregnant women for all health professionals would be another important step. An adequate referral system to oral healthcare providers and biannual check-ups is recommended for both general patient as well as pregnant women for preventing adverse situations related to oral and specifically periodontal diseases.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelOral HealthDental CariesFemaleHumansNeeds AssessmentNepalPeriodontal DiseasesPhysiciansPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomePrenatal CarePrimary Health CareQualitative Researchlow birth weight; Nepal; oral health; periodontal medicine; pregnancy outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID30375998
PMCPMC8997300

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.