Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30375398›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

The cisplatin-induced lncRNA PANDAR dictates the chemoresistance of ovarian cancer via regulating SFRS2-mediated p53 phosphorylation.

Hao Wang, Lei Fang, Jing Jiang, Ye Kuang, Beidi Wang, Xiumin Shang, Peilin Han, Yue Li, Meimei Liu, Zongfeng Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao WangDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xue Fu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, China.
Lei FangDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xue Fu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, China.
Jing JiangDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xue Fu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, China.
Ye KuangDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xue Fu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, China.
Beidi WangDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xue Fu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, China.
Xiumin ShangDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mudanjiang Women and Children's Hospital, Mudanjiang, China.
Peilin HanDepartment of Surgery, The first affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yue LiDepartments of Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Meimei LiuDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xue Fu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, China. mm7723@163.com.
Zongfeng ZhangDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xue Fu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, China. viaac1973@163.com.
Peiling LiDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No. 246 Xue Fu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, 150001, China. peilley@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2040-4136
Harbin Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNMudanjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a component of p53-dependent lncRNA (long non-coding RNA), PANDAR (the promoter of CDKN1A antisense DNA damage activated RNA) participates in the epigenetic regulation in human cancer. However, the involvement of PANDAR in cancer chemoresistance is unknown. In this study, we report that PANDAR serves as a negative regulator of cisplatin sensitivity in human ovarian cancer via PANDAR-SRFS2-p53 feedback regulation in nuclear. Our data showed that among the drugs commonly used in ovarian cancer therapy, cisplatin induces higher levels of PANDAR compared with doxorubicin and paclitaxel. We also proved that PANDAR exhibited higher expression in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer tissues and cells, compared with cisplatin-sensitive ones, and this expression pattern depends on wild-type p53 (wt-p53), not mutant-p53 (mt-p53). In vitro and in vivo, PANDAR overexpression improved cell survival rate and tumor growth in response to cisplatin, while depletion of PANDAR leads to a reduced tumor growth. Further investigation revealed that PANDAR-reduced cisplatin sensitivity was likely or partly due to the PANDAR-binding protein SFRS2 (arginine/serine-rich 2), a splicing factor with the ability to negative regulate p53 and its phosphorylation at Serine 15 (Ser15). This feedback regulation of PANDAR-SFRS2-p53 leads to a reduced transactivation of p53-related pro-apoptotic genes, such as PUMA (p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis). In addition, in platinum-treated patients with relapsed ovarian cancer, resistant period was positively correlated with the expression of PANDAR and SFRS2, and inversely associated with expression of p53-Ser15 and PUMA in these clinical tissues. Last but not least, the role of PANDAR in chemoresistance was confirmed in patients with ovarian cancer. These findings reveal a novel regulatory maneuver of cancer cells in response to chemostress, and might shed light on overcoming cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinlong non-coding RNA PANDAR, humanRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small InterferingSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsSRSF2 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID30375398
PMCPMC6207559
OpenAlexW2899429866

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.