Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30375371›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Sialyltransferase ST3GAL1 promotes cell migration, invasion, and TGF-β1-induced EMT and confers paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer.

Xin Wu, Junda Zhao, Yuanyuan Ruan, Li Sun, Congjian Xu, Hua Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 119 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Targeting the ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 1 (ST3Gal1) as a potential therapeutic strategy to overcome anti-VEGF resistance in endometrial cancer.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
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59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xin WuKey Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases; The Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Junda ZhaoFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Wulumuqi, 830054, China.
Yuanyuan RuanKey Laboratory of Glycoconjugate Research Ministry of Public Health, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Li SunThe Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Congjian XuKey Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases; The Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Hua JiangKey Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases; The Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China. jianghua@fudan.edu.cn.
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNMinistry of Public Health · AF

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sialyltransferases transfer sialic acid to nascent oligosaccharides and are upregulated in cancer. The inhibition of sialyltransferases is emerging as a potential strategy to prevent metastasis in several cancers, including ovarian cancer. ST3GAL1 is a sialyltransferase that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from cytidine monophosphate-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates and is associated with cancer progression and chemoresistance. However, the function of ST3GAL1 in ovarian cancer is uncertain. Herein, we use qRT-PCR, western blotting, and immunohistochemistry to assess the expression of ST3GAL1 in ovarian cancer tissue and cell lines and investigate whether it influences resistance to paclitaxel in vitro and in a mouse xenograft model. We found that ST3GAL1 is upregulated in ovarian cancer tissues and in the ovarian cancer cell lines SKOV-3 and OVCAR3 but downregulated in A2780 ovarian cancer cells. Overexpression of ST3GAL1 in A2780 cells increases cell growth, migration, and invasion whereas ST3GAL1 knockdown in SKOV-3 cells decreases cell growth, migration, and invasion. Furthermore, overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases resistance to paclitaxel while downregulation of ST3GAL1 decreases resistance to paclitaxel in vitro, and overexpression of ST3GAL1 increases tumorigenicity and resistance to paclitaxel in vivo. Transforming growth factor-β1 can increase ST3GAL1 expression and induce ovarian cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). However, knockdown of ST3GAL1 inhibits EMT expression. Taken together, our findings have identified a regulatory mechanism involving ST3GAL1 in ovarian cancer. ST3GAL1 may be a promising target for overcoming paclitaxel resistance in ovarian carcinoma.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsAntigens, CDAntineoplastic Agents, Phytogenicbeta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-SialyltransferaseCadherinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeAntigens, CDAntineoplastic Agents, Phytogenicbeta-Galactoside alpha-2,3-SialyltransferaseCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanCDH2 protein, humanPaclitaxelRNA, Small InterferingSialyltransferasesTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID30375371
PMCPMC6207573
OpenAlexW2899375750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.