Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30375321›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS2018

Childhood Executive Functioning Predicts Young Adult Outcomes in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome.

Avery B Albert, Tamara Abu-Ramadan, Wendy R Kates, Wanda Fremont, Kevin M Antshel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. A cross-comparison of cognitive ability across 8 genomic disorders.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Avery B Albert1Department of Psychology,Syracuse University,Syracuse,NY.
Tamara Abu-Ramadan1Department of Psychology,Syracuse University,Syracuse,NY.
Wendy R Kates2Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences,SUNY Upstate Medical University,Syracuse,NY.
Wanda Fremont2Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences,SUNY Upstate Medical University,Syracuse,NY.
Kevin M Antshel1Department of Psychology,Syracuse University,Syracuse,NY.

Funding

Biomarkers for Psychosis in Velocardiofacial SyndromeR01MH064824 · NIMH · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI KATES, WENDY · 2002 to 2015
$7.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile individuals with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) are at increased risk for a variety of functional impairments and psychiatric disorders, including psychosis, not all individuals with 22q11DS experience negative outcomes. Efforts to further understand which childhood variables best predict adult functional outcomes are needed, especially those that investigate childhood executive functioning abilities.

methodsThis longitudinal study followed 63 individuals with 22q11DS and 43 control participants over 9 years. Childhood executive functioning ability was assessed using both rater-based and performance-based measures and tested as predictors of young adult outcomes.

resultsChildhood global executive functioning abilities and parent report of child executive functioning abilities were the most consistent predictors of young adult outcomes. The study group moderated the relationship between child executive functioning and young adult outcomes for several outcomes such that the relationships were stronger in the 22q11DS sample.

conclusionRater-based and performance-based measures of childhood executive functioning abilities predicted young adult outcomes in individuals with and without 22q11DS. Executive functioning could be a valuable target for treatment in children with 22q11DS for improving not only childhood functioning but also adult outcomes. (JINS, 2018, 24, 905-916).

Indexed as

Executive FunctionAdolescentAdultChildDiGeorge SyndromeFemaleHumansIntelligence TestsLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsObserver VariationPredictive Value of TestsPsychotic DisordersSelf ReportSocial Behavior22q11.2 Deletion syndromeAdaptive functioningDevelopmental disorderExecutive functioningLongitudinalPsychosis

Identifiers

PMID30375321
PMCPMC6211806

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.