ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2018
Preventive Effect of Two New Neurotensin Analogues on Parkinson's Disease Rat Model.
Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neurotransmitters and Immunity: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Potential Therapeutic Targets.MedComm · 2025Review
- Demystifying the Neuroprotective Role of Neuropeptides in Parkinson's Disease: A Newfangled and Eloquent Therapeutic Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Tyrosinyl-amantadine: A New Amantadine Derivative With an Ameliorative Effect in a 6-OHDA Experimental Model of Parkinson's Disease in Rats.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2022Article
- The Emerging Role of Neuropeptides in Parkinson's Disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021Review
- Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Three Natural Antioxidants on a Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease: A Comparative Study.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Protective Effect of Compound Formula Rehmannia against Neurotoxicity and Apoptosis Induced byEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020Article
- Neuroprotective Effects of Brain-Gut Peptides: A Potential Therapy for Parkinson's Disease.Neuroscience bulletin · 2019Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Close functional and anatomical interactions between the neurotensin (NT) and dopamine (DA) systems suggest that NT could be associated with Parkinson's Disease (PD). However, clinical use of NT is limited due to its rapid degradation. This has led to the synthesis of a number of new NT fragment 8-13 [NT(8-13)] analogues, such as NT2 and NT4, to avoid the fast biodegradation of NT. The aim of this study was to investigate the neuroprotective effects of NT2 and NT4 on an experimental model of Parkinson's disease in rats induced with 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) treatment, producing striatal lesions. Wistar male rats were divided into different groups: a sham-operated (SO) group, a striatal 6-OHDA-lesioned control group, two groups of 6-OHDA-lesioned rats treated for 5 days with NT2 or NT4 (10 mg/kg, intraperitoneally) and a NT-treated group as reference. During the first and second week post lesion the animals were subjected to a number of behavioral tests (apomorphine-induced rotations, rotarod, passive avoidance test), and brain tissue was evaluated histologically and also assessed for DA levels. The results showed that both the number of apomorphine-induced rotations and falls (rotarod test) increased in the 6-OHDA group relative to the SO group. At the same time, the 6-OHDA-treated group showed significant memory impairment, based on the to step-through test, compared to the SO group. Treatment with NT2 and NT4 significantly decreased the number of apomorphine-induced rotations and improved the memory of lesioned animals, with these NT analogues demonstrating better neuroprotective and neuromodulatory effects than NT. DA content in the brain of the PD rats treated with NT2 and NT4 increased, possibly due to attenuation of the loss of DA-ergic neurons. NT2 and NT4 were found to easily penetrate the blood-brain barrier and they showed a better stability than the reference NT neuropeptide. In conclusion, the NT approach represents an attractive strategy for the treatment of neurodegenerative disease.
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