Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30374753›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of pediatrics2019

The superiority of point of care ultrasound in localizing central venous line tip position over time.

Nahla Zaghloul, Laura Watkins, Jennie Choi-Rosen, Shahana Perveen, Dalibor Kurepa

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Adverse events associated with umbilical catheters: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Neonatal point-of-care ultrasound-guidelines for training, credentialing and quality assurance.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Essentials of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine fellowship: part 2 - clinical education and experience.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022
    Review
  14. [A clinical analysis of pericardial effusion caused by central venous catheterization in preterm infants].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The authors reply.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nahla ZaghloulDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY, USA. nzaghloul@northwell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7172-7395
Laura WatkinsDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Critical Care Division, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Jennie Choi-RosenDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Radiology Department, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Shahana PerveenDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Dalibor KurepaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Cohen Children's Medical Center · USFeinstein Institute for Medical Research · US

Funding

Pediatric department, Cohen Children medical center of NY 393548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary objective was to study agreement between X-rays and point of care ultrasound (POC-US) in determining central venous line (CVL) tip position. The secondary objective was to examine malposition rates over time using POC-US. Fifty-six neonates were enrolled who had a CVL placed. Initial X-rays and POC-US were obtained. POC-US was performed daily thereafter for the total of 6 days. US video clips were acquired in four standard echocardiographic views: subcostal, four-chamber, and short- and long-axis parasternal views. Gwet's agreement coefficient (AC1) for agreement measured inter-rater reliability of X-rays and POC-US (correct position/malposition). A generalized linear mixed model for binary clustered data estimated malposition rate over time. All analyses were conducted using SAS version 9.4 and Agree Stat. The study included 108 "pairs" of X-rays and POC-US images. Agreement coefficient (AC1), with respect to correct position/malposition of CVL tip, was high AC1 = 0.872 (UVC-AC1 = 0.814, PICC-AC1 = 0.94). Among birth weight (BW) < 1000 g, 1000-1499 g, and BW > 1500 g, AC1 values were 0.922, 0.774, and 0.873, respectively. CVL tip malposition rate decreased over time.Conclusions: Agreement between POC-US and X-rays for CVL tip position was high, with the highest in BW < 1000 g. The data suggest that POC-US can be used for initial confirmation and follow up of CVL tip position. What is Known • X-ray is currently the gold standard for localizing central venous line (CVL) tip position. • Malposition of CVL tip can lead to life-threatening complications. What is New • POC-US is superior to X-ray as it can follow CVL tip position over time, detecting malpositioned lines, adjusting them in a timely manner thus preventing complications. • Standardizing CVL placement, X-ray acquisition, POC-US acquisition with four views with video clips and ultrasound operator training increases accuracy and thus agreement between X-ray and POC-US. • UVC tip is more likely to be malpositoned than PICC tip. Malposition of UVC tip using POC-US decreased over time due to shrinking of the umbilical cord in the first 48 of life.

Indexed as

Point-of-Care SystemsCatheterization, Central VenousCentral Venous CathetersEchocardiographyEquipment FailureHumansInfant, NewbornProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsUltrasonographyX-RaysAgreementCentral venous line (CVL)Echocardiographic viewsPoint of care ultrasound (POC-US)X-ray

Identifiers

PMID30374753
OpenAlexW2899223647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.