Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30374123›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2018

WT1 expression in vessels varies with histopathological grade in tumour-bearing and control tissue from patients with breast cancer.

Richard J McGregor, You-Ying Chau, Timothy J Kendall, Mara Artibani, Nicholas Hastie, Patrick W F Hadoke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Richard J McGregorUniversity/BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Edinburgh, UK. Richard.McGregor@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4275-919X
You-Ying ChauUniversity/BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Edinburgh, UK.
Timothy J KendallMRC HGU at the MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine (IGMM), Edinburgh, UK.
Mara ArtibaniWeatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Nicholas HastieMRC HGU at the MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine (IGMM), Edinburgh, UK.
Patrick W F HadokeUniversity/BHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Edinburgh, UK.
British Heart Foundation · GBInstitute of Genetics and Cancer · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_U127527180Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 095898/Z/11/ZWellcome Trust 097482/Z/11/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Wilms' tumour protein (WT1), which influences tumour development and angiogenesis, is a promising therapeutic target in breast cancer. We hypothesised that WT1 expression would vary in endothelial cells in distinct sub-classifications of breast cancer.

methodsWT1 expression and vascular density were quantified by immunohistochemical analysis of human (n = 57) and murine breast cancers. Human tumours were sub-classified by histopathological grade, ER status and HER2 enrichment.

resultsWT1 was identified in endothelial (and epithelial and smooth muscle) cells in tumours and tumour-free tissues (controls) from patients and mice with breast cancer. WT1 expression was higher in tumours than in controls, but this was not due to increased endothelial WT1. Vascular WT1 in cancers decreased as histopathological grade increased. WT1 was higher in ER-positive versus ER-negative cancers. Strikingly, reduced WT1 expression in controls correlated with an increased Nottingham Prognostic Index score.

conclusionsExpression of WT1 is increased in breast cancers but this is not limited to the vascular compartment. The association between reduced WT1 in tumour-free tissue and poor prognosis suggests a protective role for WT1 in the healthy breast.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiceNeoplasm GradingReceptors, EstrogenWT1 ProteinsERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenWT1 protein, humanWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30374123
PMCPMC6288121
OpenAlexW2898548092

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.