Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30373845›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Agonists of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) inhibit human experimental cancers in vivo by down-regulating receptors for GHRH.

Andrew V Schally, Haibo Wang, Jinlin He, Renzhi Cai, Wei Sha, Petra Popovics, Roberto Perez, Irving Vidaurre, Xianyang Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. GHRH and the prostate.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Growth hormone-releasing hormone and cancer.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew V SchallyEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125; andrew.schally@va.gov xyzhang@med.miami.edu.
Haibo WangEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125.
Jinlin HeEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125.
Renzhi CaiEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125.
Wei ShaEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125.
Petra PopovicsEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125.
Roberto PerezEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125.
Irving VidaurreEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125.
Xianyang ZhangEndocrine, Polypeptide and Cancer Institute, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Miami, FL 33125; andrew.schally@va.gov xyzhang@med.miami.edu.
South Florida Veterans Affairs Foundation for Research and Education · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

BLRD VA I01 BX005051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of the growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) agonist MR409 on various human cancer cells were investigated. In H446 small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and HCC827 and H460 (non-SCLC) cells, MR409 promoted cell viability, reduced cell apoptosis, and induced the production of cellular cAMP in vitro. Western blot analyses showed that treatment of cancer cells with MR409 up-regulated the expression of cyclins D1 and D2 and cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6, down-regulated p27

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDown-RegulationFemaleGrowth Hormone-Releasing HormoneHumansMiceMice, NudeReceptors, NeuropeptideReceptors, Pituitary Hormone-Regulating HormoneRNA SplicingGHRH(1-29)NH2, (PhAc-Ada)(0)-Tyr(1), Arg(2), Fpa(5,6), Ala(8), Har(9), Tyr(Me)(10), His(11), Orn(12,) Abu(15), His(20), Orn(21), Nle(27), Arg(28), Har(29)-Growth Hormone-Releasing HormoneN-Me-Tyr1,D-Ala2,Asn8,Arg29-NHCH3-JI-38Receptors, NeuropeptideReceptors, Pituitary Hormone-Regulating HormoneSermorelinsomatotropin releasing hormone receptorGHRH agonistsGHRH antagonistsGHRH receptorslung cancerssignaling pathways

Identifiers

PMID30373845
PMCPMC6255156
OpenAlexW2899137183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.