Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30373615›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2018

Cholic acid for primary bile acid synthesis defects: a life-saving therapy allowing a favorable outcome in adulthood.

Emmanuel Gonzales, Lorenza Matarazzo, Stéphanie Franchi-Abella, Alain Dabadie, Joseph Cohen, Dalila Habes, Sophie Hillaire, Catherine Guettier, Anne-Marie Taburet, Anne Myara and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Autosomal recessiveMolecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2026
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  6. Review
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  10. ∆Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2023
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  11. Treatment of Cholestasis in Infants and Young Children.Current gastroenterology reports · 2023
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  12. Healthy Patients WithJPGN reports · 2023
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Emmanuel GonzalesPediatric Hepatology and Pediatric Liver Transplantation Unit, National Reference Centre for rare pediatric liver diseases and Filfoie, Hôpital Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Lorenza MatarazzoUniversity of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Stéphanie Franchi-AbellaFaculty of Medicine Paris - Sud, University Paris - Sud / Paris - Saclay, Paris, France.
Alain DabadieDepartment of Pediatrics, Hôpital Sud, Rennes, France.
Joseph CohenPediatric Hepatology and Pediatric Liver Transplantation Unit, National Reference Centre for rare pediatric liver diseases and Filfoie, Hôpital Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Dalila HabesPediatric Hepatology and Pediatric Liver Transplantation Unit, National Reference Centre for rare pediatric liver diseases and Filfoie, Hôpital Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Sophie HillaireHepatology Unit, Hôpital Foch, and Hôpital Beaujon, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Catherine GuettierFaculty of Medicine Paris - Sud, University Paris - Sud / Paris - Saclay, Paris, France.
Anne-Marie TaburetPharmacy Unit, Hôpital Bicêtre, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Anne MyaraGroupe Hospitalier Paris Saint-Joseph, Paris, France.
Emmanuel JacqueminPediatric Hepatology and Pediatric Liver Transplantation Unit, National Reference Centre for rare pediatric liver diseases and Filfoie, Hôpital Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France. emmanuel.jacquemin@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-7536-6272
Université Paris-Sud · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Beaujon · FRHôpital Nord · FRHôpital Paris Saint-Joseph · FRUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral cholic acid (CA) replacement has been shown to be an effective therapy in children with primary bile acid synthesis defects, which are rare and severe genetic liver diseases. To date there has been no report of the effects of this therapy in children reaching adulthood. The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and safety of CA therapy.

methodsFifteen patients with either 3β-hydroxy-Δ

resultsThe median age at last follow-up and the median time of follow-up with treatment were 24.3 years (range: 15.3-37.2) and 21.4 years (range: 14.6-24.1), respectively. At last evaluation, physical examination findings and blood laboratory test results were normal in all patients. Liver sonograms were normal in most patients. Mean daily CA dose was 6.9 mg/kg of body weight. Mass spectrometry analysis of urine showed that excretion of the atypical metabolites remained low or traces in amount with CA therapy. Liver fibrosis scored in liver biopsies or assessed by elastography in 14 patients, after 10 to 24 years with CA therapy, showed a marked improvement with disappearance of cirrhosis (median score < F1; range: F0-F2). CA was well tolerated in all patients, including five women having 10 uneventful pregnancies during treatment.

conclusionsOral CA therapy is a safe and effective long-term treatment of 3β-HSD and Δ

Indexed as

3-Oxo-5-alpha-Steroid 4-DehydrogenaseAdolescentAdrenal Hyperplasia, CongenitalAdultBile Acids and SaltsCholic AcidDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult3-Oxo-5-alpha-Steroid 4-DehydrogenaseBile Acids and SaltsCholic AcidAKR1D1Bile acidGenetic cholestasisHSD3B7

Identifiers

PMID30373615
PMCPMC6206929
OpenAlexW2898738571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.