Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30373396›Full record

ArticleAnxiety, stress, and coping2019

"R U Mad?": Computerized text analysis of affect in social media relates to stress and substance use among ethnic minority emerging adult males.

Alethea Desrosiers, Vera Vine, Trace Kershaw

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anxiety, stress, and coping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alethea Desrosiersa Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences , Yale School of Public Health , New Haven , CT , USA.
Vera Vineb Department of Psychiatry , University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Trace Kershawa Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences , Yale School of Public Health , New Haven , CT , USA.
Yale University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Using Cell Phones to Understand Social Networks of Young MenR21DA031146 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KERSHAW, TRACE S · 2012 to 2013
$449k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA031146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the interactive role of affectivity and stress in substance use severity among ethnic minority, emerging adult males, using linguistic indicators of affect obtained through social media.

methodParticipants were 119 emerging adult, ethnic minority males (ages 18-25) who provided access to their mobile phone text messaging and Facebook activity for 6-months. Computerized text analysis (LIWC2015) was used to obtain linguistic indices of positive and negative affect from texts and Facebook posts. The Perceived Stress Scale was used to measure stress, and items from the Drug Abuse Screening Test were used to measure substance use severity.

resultsGeneralized estimating equations showed that higher negative affect in texts was associated with greater substance use severity. Stress moderated the relationship between positive affect expressed in Facebook posts and substance use such that higher positive affect in Facebook posts was associated with less substance use at higher stress and greater substance use at lower stress.

conclusionsFindings highlight the complexities of interactions between stress and affectivity. Findings could inform development of substance use interventions for young males that employ social technologies.

Indexed as

AffectLinguisticsSocial MediaAdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMinority GroupsStress, PsychologicalSubstance-Related DisordersYoung Adultaffectemerging adultsmalessocial mediastressSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID30373396
PMCPMC8094922
OpenAlexW2898894513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.