Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30373218›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2018

The Safety of Selective Use of Splenic Flexure Mobilization in Sigmoid and Rectal Resections-Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Michał Nowakowski, Piotr Małczak, Magdalena Mizera, Mateusz Rubinkiewicz, Anna Lasek, Mateusz Wierdak, Piotr Major, Andrzej Budzyński, Michał Pędziwiatr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Surgical considerations for the "perfect" colorectal anastomosis.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2023
    Review
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  9. Article
  10. The Colorectal Anastomosis: A Timeless Challenge.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michał NowakowskiDepartment of Medical Education, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. mmnowakowski@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6128-4700
Piotr MałczakDepartment of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. pmmalczak@gmail.com.
Magdalena MizeraDepartment of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. magda.mizera.f@gmail.com.
Mateusz RubinkiewiczDepartment of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. mrubinkiewicz@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7087-6639
Anna LasekDepartment of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. aniad303@gmail.com.
Mateusz WierdakDepartment of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. wierdakmateusz@poczta.onet.pl.
Piotr MajorDepartment of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. majorpiotr@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6552-7979
Andrzej BudzyńskiDepartment of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. andrzej.budzynski@uj.edu.pl.
Michał PędziwiatrDepartment of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow 31-501, Poland. michal.pedziwiatr@uj.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0001-9073-2667

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccording to traditional textbooks on surgery, splenic flexure mobilization is suggested as a mandatory part of open rectal resection. However, its use in minimally invasive access seems to be limited. This stage of the procedure is considered difficult in the laparoscopic approach. The aim of this study was to systematically review literature on flexure mobilization and perform meta-analysis.

methodsA systematic review of the literature was performed using the Medline, Embase and Scopus databases to identify all eligible studies that compared patients undergoing rectal or sigmoid resection with or without splenic flexure mobilization. INCLUSION CRITERIA: (1) comparison of groups of patients with and without mobilization and (2) reports on overall morbidity, anastomotic leakage, operative time, length of specimen, number of harvested lymph nodes, or length of hospital stay. The outcomes of interest were: operative time, conversion rate, number of lymph nodes harvested, overall morbidity, mortality, leakage rate, reoperation rate, and length of stay.

resultsInitial search yielded 2282 studies. In the end, we included 10 studies in the meta-analysis. Splenic flexure is associated with longer operative time (95% confidence interval (CI) 23.61⁻41.25;

conclusionsNot mobilizing the splenic flexure results in a significantly shorter operative time and a longer length of stay. Further research is required to establish whether flexure mobilization is required in minimally invasive surgery.

Indexed as

colorectal surgerymeta-analysissplenic flexure mobilization

Identifiers

PMID30373218
PMCPMC6262468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.