Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30371037›Full record

ReviewPediatric endocrinology reviews : PER2018

Challenges in Prenatal Treatment with Dexamethasone.

Bonnie McCann-Crosby, Frank Xavier Placencia, Oluyemisi Adeyemi-Fowode, Jennifer Dietrich, Rachel Franciskovich, Sheila Gunn, Marni Axelrad, Duong Tu, David Mann, Lefkothea Karaviti and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric endocrinology reviews : PER, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bonnie McCann-CrosbyDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA, E-mail: mccann@bcm.edu.
Frank Xavier PlacenciaSection of Neonatology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Oluyemisi Adeyemi-FowodeDivision of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jennifer DietrichDivision of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Rachel FranciskovichDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Sheila GunnDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Marni AxelradDivision of Psychology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Duong TuDivision of Pediatric Urology, Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
David MannDepartment of Anesthesiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Lefkothea Karaviti
Vernon Reid Sutton
Texas Children's Hospital · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Improving the consent process for pregnant mothers at risk of preterm deliveryK23HD076938 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PLACENCIA, FRANK XAVIER · 2014 to 2018
$679k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD076938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency causes elevated androgen levels, which can lead to virilization of female external genitalia. Prenatal dexamethasone treatment has been shown to be effective in preventing virilization of external genitalia when started prior to 7-9 weeks of gestation in females with classic CAH. However, CAH cannot be diagnosed prenatally until the end of the first trimester. Treating pregnant women with a fetus at risk of developing classic CAH exposes a significant proportion of fetuses unnecessarily, because only 1 in 8 would benefit from treatment. Consequently, prenatal dexamethasone treatment has been met with much controversy due to the potential adverse outcomes when exposed to high-dose steroids in utero. Here, we review the short- and long-term outcomes for fetuses and pregnant women exposed to dexamethasone treatment, the ethical considerations that must be taken into account, and current practice recommendations.

Indexed as

Adrenal Hyperplasia, CongenitalDexamethasoneFemaleHumansPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisVirilismDexamethasoneCongenital Adrenal HyperplasiaEthicsPrenatalTreatment

Identifiers

PMID30371037
PMCPMC6786883
OpenAlexW2980862460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.