Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30370307›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2018

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Can Alleviate Gastrointestinal Transit in Rats with High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity via Regulation of Serotonin Biosynthesis.

Wenjing Sun, Yan Guo, Shirong Zhang, Zhihui Chen, Kangqi Wu, Qin Liu, Kaijun Liu, Liangzhi Wen, Yanling Wei, Bin Wang and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Combination ofInternational journal of hypertension · 2022
    Article
  14. Novel aspects of enteric serotonergic signaling in health and brain-gut disease.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenjing SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7503-8562
Yan GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7674-758X
Shirong ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Zhihui ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Kangqi WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Qin LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Kaijun LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0547-557X
Liangzhi WenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Yanling WeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Dongfeng ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1700-2195
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe tested the hypothesis that fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) could regulate the biotransformation of bile acids, such as deoxycholic acid (DCA) and cholic acid (CA), which in turn regulate the biosynthesis of serotonin in the gut and relieve gastrointestinal dysmotility in high-fat diet- (HFD-) induced obesity in rats.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into the control diet group, HFD group, and HFD-fed with receiving FMT. HFD was fed for 12 weeks. At the end of two-week HFD, FMT was carried out for two weeks. The gastrointestinal transit, serotonin concentration, the expression of tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (TPH1) and serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT), and the levels of bile acids in intestinal contents were examined.

resultsCompared with the control group, the gastrointestinal transit and small intestinal serotonin concentration of HFD-fed rats were increased. In HFD-fed rats, TPH1 protein expression was increased significantly, while SERT protein expression was decreased, but not significant. The levels of CA and DCA in intestinal contents were also significantly increased in HFD-fed rats compared with the control group. After HFD-fed rats receiving FMT treatment, the gastrointestinal transit, small intestinal serotonin concentration, and TPH1 expression were decreased, while SERT expression was not affected. Moreover, the levels of CA and DCA in intestinal contents were also decreased.

conclusionsFMT could alleviate small intestinal transit in the HFD-fed rats by regulating the serotonin biosynthesis. In this process, CA and DCA may be related to the regulation of synthesis of serotonin.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsDiet, High-FatFecal Microbiota TransplantationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGastrointestinal TransitMaleObesityRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerotoninBile Acids and SaltsSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID30370307
PMCPMC6189652
OpenAlexW2894949567

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.