Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30370306›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2018

Blood Lactate or Lactate Clearance: Which Is Robust to Predict the Neurological Outcomes after Cardiac Arrest? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Bao-Chun Zhou, Zheng Zhang, Jian-Jun Zhu, Li-Jun Liu, Chun-Feng Liu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bao-Chun ZhouDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055, San Xiang Road, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu, China.
Zheng ZhangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Soochow University, 199 Renai Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province 215123, China.
Jian-Jun ZhuDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055, San Xiang Road, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu, China.
Li-Jun LiuDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055, San Xiang Road, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6031-101X
Chun-Feng LiuDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055, San Xiang Road, Suzhou 215004, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3785-083X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLactate and lactate clearance were supposed to be associated with cardiac arrest outcomes, but studies obtained different results. Thus, we conducted this meta-analysis to investigate the association between lactate or lactate clearance and neurological outcomes and their usefulness for prediction of neurological outcomes.

methodsWe conducted a systematic search in PubMed, Web of science, EMBASE, Medline, and Google Scholar until May 1, 2018, for relevant studies. Studies reporting lactate, lactate clearance on admission, or other time points after admission associated with neurological outcomes were included in our analysis. Pooled effect date was shown as weighed mean difference (WMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI). To measure the usefulness of lactate on admission to predict neurological outcomes, we also pooled the data of diagnostic test.

results23 studies involving 6720 cardiac arrest (CA) patients were included. Results from our analysis indicated that patients with good neurological outcomes tended to have a lower lactate level on admission (WMD: -2.66 mmol/L, 95%CI: -3.39 to -1.93) and 12h, 24h, and 48h after admission (

conclusionsLactate levels on admission and all time points up to 48h were associated with neurological outcomes after CA, whereas the association between lactate clearance and neurological outcomes was not so stable. Lactate was a more robust surrogate marker than lactate clearance to predict neurological outcomes after CA.

Indexed as

BiomarkersHeart ArrestHumansLactic AcidMetabolic Clearance RateNervous System DiseasesBiomarkersLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID30370306
PMCPMC6189651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.