Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30368618›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2019

Dimensionality of Early Adversity and Associated Behavioral and Emotional Symptoms: Data from a Sample of Japanese Institutionalized Children and Adolescents.

Yuning Zhang, Charlotte C A M Cecil, Edward D Barker, Shigeyuki Mori, Jennifer Y F Lau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuning ZhangDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 16 De Crespigny park, London, SE5 8AF, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2225-6368
Charlotte C A M CecilDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 16 De Crespigny park, London, SE5 8AF, UK.
Edward D BarkerDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 16 De Crespigny park, London, SE5 8AF, UK.
Shigeyuki MoriKonan Institute of Human Sciences, Konan University, 8-9-1 Okamoto, Higashinadaku, Kobe, Japan.
Jennifer Y F LauDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, 16 De Crespigny park, London, SE5 8AF, UK. Jennifer.lau@kcl.ac.uk.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N006194/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent approaches have begun to identify common variance across co-occurring childhood adversities (CAs) and their associations with symptoms of psychopathology. However, few studies have investigated these questions in high-risk samples, and in different cultural contexts. This study examined common variance amongst 18 types of CAs and associated symptomatology in 457 children and adolescents living in 24 residential homes in Japan. Principal component analysis identified four significant components that explained 35.1% of the variance: parental abuse, parental psychosocial risks, parental absence, and parental neglect. Path analysis revealed general as well as differential associations with negative outcomes: parental abuse, parental neglect, and parental psychosocial risks significantly associated with conduct problems, whereas parental abuse uniquely associated with peer problems, and parental neglect with hyperactivity/inattention. As well as confirming prior knowledge, these findings also extended understanding of these associations to a new cultural context. Future studies should take into account the multidimensional nature when assessing CAs.

Indexed as

Adolescent, InstitutionalizedChild, InstitutionalizedChild of Impaired ParentsMental DisordersPsychological DistressAdolescentAdverse Childhood ExperiencesBehavioral SymptomsChildFemaleHumansJapanMaleParentsPsychopathologyChildhood adversityDimensionJapanSymptomatology

Identifiers

PMID30368618
PMCPMC6478638

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.