Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30368613›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2019

Equations to estimate prednisone dose using body weight.

Francesco Emma, Giovanni Montini, Antonio Gargiulo

Abstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Update on the treatment of steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco EmmaDepartment of Pediatric Subspecialties, Division of Nephrology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital - IRCCS, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy. francesco.emma@opbg.net.
Giovanni MontiniDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Antonio GargiuloDepartment of Pediatric Subspecialties, Division of Nephrology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital - IRCCS, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the clinical practice, prednisone (PDN) dose in children is often prescribed using the patient weight, despite dose calculation using body surface area (BSA) is assumed to be preferable, because it parallels better with PDN metabolism in human subjects.

methodsCalculations based on body weight (W) carry the risk of underdosing, particularly in young children. Conversely, BSA estimation requires knowing the patient height, which is not always available, and more complex calculations.

resultsTo overcome these limitations, we have developed linear equations allowing approximating the BSA-based dose using only the patient weight in kilogram. To this end, we have used anthropomorphic data from 754 pediatric patients and have validated the proposed equations with a prospective cohort of 77 children with steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome. The equation estimating a dose of 60 mg/m

conclusionsBoth equations performed very well and predicted reliably the BSA-based dose with an average error of 3.4% and 2.2%, respectively.

Indexed as

Body WeightDrug Dosage CalculationsModels, BiologicalAge FactorsBody Surface AreaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleNephrotic SyndromePrednisoneProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReproducibility of ResultsGlucocorticoidsPrednisoneBody surface areaIdiopathic nephrotic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID30368613
OpenAlexW2898141888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.