Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30368562›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2018

Validation of methods for converting the original Disease Activity Score (DAS) to the DAS28.

Lewis Carpenter, Sam Norton, Elena Nikiphorou, Patrick Kiely, David A Walsh, Josh Dixey, Adam Young

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lewis CarpenterHealth Psychology Section, King's College London, London, UK. lewis.carpenter@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6889-7502
Sam NortonHealth Psychology Section, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1714-9963
Elena NikiphorouDepartment of Rheumatology, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6847-3726
Patrick KielyDepartment of Rheumatology, St George's University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8722-3140
David A WalshArthritis UK Pain Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6316-5692
Josh DixeyDepartment of Rheumatology, Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, UK.
Adam YoungPostgraduate Medicine, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5632-9807

Funding

MQ/ARUK MQ16IP18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Disease Activity Score (DAS) is integral in tailoring the clinical management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and is an important measure in clinical research. Different versions have been developed over the years to improve reliability and ease of use. Combining the original DAS and the newer DAS28 data in both contemporary and historical studies is important for both primary and secondary data analyses. As such, a methodologically robust means of converting the old DAS to the new DAS28 measure would be invaluable. Using data from The Early RA Study (ERAS), a sub-sample of patients with both DAS and DAS28 data were used to develop new regression imputation formulas using the total DAS score (univariate), and using the separate components of the DAS score (multivariate). DAS were transformed to DAS28 using an existing formula quoted in the literature, and the newly developed formulas. Bland and Altman plots were used to compare the transformed DAS with the recorded DAS28 to ascertain levels of agreement. The current transformation formula tended to overestimate the true DAS28 score, particularly at the higher end of the scale. A formula which uses all separate components of the DAS was found to estimate the scores with a higher level of precision. A new formula is proposed that can be used by other early RA cohorts to convert the original DAS to DAS28.

Indexed as

Blood SedimentationDecision Support TechniquesJointsAdultAgedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidClinical Decision-MakingEnglandFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPatient SelectionPredictive Value of TestsAntirheumatic AgentsEpidemiologyObservational studiesRheumatoid arthritisStatistical methods

Identifiers

PMID30368562
PMCPMC6223857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.