Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30368125›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2018

Multiple isolated small bowel perforations following blunt abdominal trauma.

João Louro, Miguel Albano, Teresa Caroço, Luís Reis, Carlos C Almeida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

João LouroCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Hospital Geral, Cirurgia C Department, Portugal. Electronic address: joaomendeslouro@gmail.com.
Miguel AlbanoCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Hospital Geral, Cirurgia C Department, Portugal. Electronic address: miguelalbano@gmail.com.
Teresa CaroçoIPOFG - Instituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil, E.P.E, Portugal. Electronic address: tvieiracaroco@gmail.com.
Luís ReisCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Hospital Geral, Cirurgia C Department, Portugal. Electronic address: Lfrs.reis@gmail.com.
Carlos C AlmeidaCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Hospital Geral, Cirurgia C Department, Portugal. Electronic address: carloscostaalmeida@gmail.com.
Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTInstituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSmall bowel injury is uncommon after blunt abdominal trauma. Repeated clinical assessment is important, especially when investigative imaging is negative. CASE PRESENTATION: 39-year-old male presented to the emergency department following a blunt abdominal trauma. No initial hemodynamic abnormalities were found. Abdominal CT scan was negative for small bowel perforation. Repeated clinical assessment revealed increasing abdominal pain with tachycardia, and an emergent laparotomy was undertaken. Four grade II and one grade I small bowel perforations were found, all repaired with interrupted sutures. Patient was discharged home on day 7. DISCUSSION/

conclusionThe diagnosis of small bowel injury is difficult and a low threshold of suspicion is crucial to reduce morbidity and mortality. Hemodynamic instability or abdominal tenderness after blunt abdominal trauma are indications for immediate surgical exploration, despite negative imaging findings. Serial clinical assessment is the main decision tool to perform an abdominal exploration.

Indexed as

Abdominal traumaCase reportSmall bowel injurySurgery

Identifiers

PMID30368125
PMCPMC6203237
OpenAlexW2895850600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.