Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30367737›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2019

Reduced cortical thickness in Heschl's gyrus as an in vivo marker for human primary auditory cortex.

Simeon Zoellner, Jan Benner, Bettina Zeidler, Annemarie Seither-Preisler, Markus Christiner, Angelika Seitz, Rainer Goebel, Armin Heinecke, Martina Wengenroth, Maria Blatow and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  17. Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Simeon ZoellnerDepartment of Neurology, Section of Biomagnetism, University of Heidelberg Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jan BennerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Heidelberg Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany.
Bettina ZeidlerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University of Heidelberg Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany.
Annemarie Seither-PreislerCentre for Systematic Musicology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Markus ChristinerDepartment of Linguistics, Unit for Language Learning and Teaching Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Angelika SeitzDepartment of Phoniatrics and Pedaudiology, University of Heidelberg Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rainer GoebelDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology, Universiteit Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Armin HeineckeDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology, Universiteit Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Martina WengenrothDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Maria BlatowDepartment of Neuroradiology and Clinical Neuroscience Center, University Hospital Zürich, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3371-5697
Peter SchneiderDepartment of Neurology, Section of Biomagnetism, University of Heidelberg Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1920-0438
Heidelberg University · DEMaastricht University · NLUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Graz · ATUniversity of Lübeck · DEUniversity of Vienna · ATUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Austrian Academy of SciencesFederal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) 01KJ0809/10Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) 01KJ1204German Research Foundation (DFG)Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)University of Basel
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary auditory cortex (PAC) is located in the region of Heschl's gyrus (HG), as confirmed by histological, cytoarchitectonical, and neurofunctional studies. Applying cortical thickness (CTH) analysis based on high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) in 60 primary school children and 60 adults, we investigated the CTH distribution of left and right auditory cortex (AC) and primary auditory source activity at the group and individual level. Both groups showed contoured regions of reduced auditory cortex (redAC) along the mediolateral extension of HG, illustrating large inter-individual variability with respect to shape, localization, and lateralization. In the right hemisphere, redAC localized more within the medial portion of HG, extending typically across HG duplications. In the left hemisphere, redAC was distributed significantly more laterally, reaching toward the anterolateral portion of HG. In both hemispheres, redAC was found to be significantly thinner (mean CTH of 2.34 mm) as compared to surrounding areas (2.99 mm). This effect was more dominant in the right hemisphere rather than in the left one. Moreover, localization of the primary component of auditory evoked activity (P1), as measured by MEG in response to complex harmonic sounds, strictly co-localized with redAC. This structure-function link was found consistently at the group and individual level, suggesting PAC to be represented by areas of reduced cortex in HG. Thus, we propose reduced CTH as an in vivo marker for identifying shape and localization of PAC in the individual brain.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAuditory CortexBrain MappingChildFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetoencephalographyMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultcortical thicknesshemispheric asymmetrymagnetic resonance imagingmagnetoencephalographyprimary auditory cortex

Identifiers

PMID30367737
PMCPMC6865713
OpenAlexW2898294668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.