Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30367157›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Antiviral activity of the mineralocorticoid receptor NR3C2 against Herpes simplex virus Type 1 (HSV-1) infection.

Jürgen G Haas, Julia Weber, Orland Gonzalez, Ralf Zimmer, Samantha J Griffiths

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jürgen G HaasDivision of Infection and Pathway Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SB, UK.
Julia WeberDivision of Infection and Pathway Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SB, UK.
Orland GonzalezInstitute for Informatics, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, 80333, München, Germany.
Ralf ZimmerInstitute for Informatics, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, 80333, München, Germany.
Samantha J GriffithsDivision of Infection and Pathway Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SB, UK. samantha.griffiths@ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6782-4675
University of Edinburgh · GBLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P011349/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analysis of a genome-scale RNA interference screen of host factors affecting herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) revealed that the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) inhibits HSV-1 replication. As a ligand-activated transcription factor the MR regulates sodium transport and blood pressure in the kidney in response to aldosterone, but roles have recently been elucidated for the MR in other cellular processes. Here, we show that the MR and other members of the mineralocorticoid signalling pathway including HSP90 and FKBP4, possess anti-viral activity against HSV-1 independent of their effect on sodium transport, as shown by sodium channel inhibitors. Expression of the MR is upregulated upon infection in an interferon (IFN) and viral transcriptional activator VP16-dependent fashion. Furthermore, the MR and VP16, together with the cellular co-activator Oct-1, transactivate the hormone response element (HRE) present in the MR promoter and those of its transcriptional targets. As the MR induces IFN expression, our data suggests the MR is involved in a positive feedback loop that controls HSV-1 infection.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsHeLa CellsHerpes SimplexHerpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65Herpesvirus 1, HumanHumansInterferonsOctamer Transcription Factor-1Promoter Regions, GeneticReceptors, MineralocorticoidRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTranscriptional ActivationVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsHerpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65InterferonsNR3C2 protein, humanOctamer Transcription Factor-1Receptors, MineralocorticoidRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID30367157
PMCPMC6203759
OpenAlexW2897741785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.