Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30365142›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2019

RGS5 decreases the proliferation of human ovarian carcinoma‑derived primary endothelial cells through the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway in hypoxia.

Dan Wang, Yan Xu, Lu Feng, Pin Yin, Shuang Shuang Song, Feng Wu, Ping Yan, Zhiqing Liang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. RGS2 and female common diseases: a guard of women's health.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dan WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
Yan Xu77103rd troops, PLA, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
Lu FengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
Pin YinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
Shuang Shuang SongDepartment of Geriatrics, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
Feng WuDepartment of Pathology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
Ping YanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
Zhiqing LiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, P.R. China.
Southwest Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulator of G‑protein signaling 5 (RGS5), a tissue‑specific signal‑regulating molecule, plays a key role in the development of the vasculature. It was recently found that RGS5 is abundantly expressed in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) compared with the normal ovaries. However, the distribution of RGS5 in EOC and its significance require further investigation. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression of RGS5 in EOC, as well as its association with cancer differentiation, metastasis and clinicopathological parameters. Immunohistochemistry (IHC), western blotting, RT‑PCR, wound‑healing, cell proliferation and flow cytometric assays were the methods used in the present study. RGS5 was highly expressed in the cytoplasm of ovarian carcinoma cells and in microvascular structures. The expression of RGS5 in EOC was negatively associated with peritoneal metastasis (P=0.004), but it was not found to be associated with age, tumor size, clinical stage or lymph node metastasis (P>0.05). EOC patients with high RGS5 expression had a prolonged progression‑free survival (72.34±8.41 vs. 43.56±5.41 months, P<0.001). High expression of RGS5 was correlated with significantly lower microvascular density (MVD) as indicated by the expression of CD34, whereas the opposite was observed in tissues with low RGS5 expression (P<0.05). Hypoxia increased RGS5 expression in ovarian carcinoma‑derived endothelial cells (ODMECs), whereas the proliferative capacity of ODMECs exhibited a significant increase following RNAi‑mediated reduction of RGS5 expression. These data indicated that RGS5 plays a key role in angiogenesis in ovarian carcinoma. In addition, RGS5 downregulated the expression of the downstream proteins CDC25A, CDK2 and cyclin E, which are mediated by the mitogen‑activated protein kinase/extracellular signal‑regulated kinase pathway, causing ODMEC arrest in the G1 phase of the cell cycle under hypoxic conditions. Collectively, our data indicated that RGS5 is crucial for the occurrence and development of ovarian cancer, and that RGS5 and its signaling pathway may serve as anti‑angiogenesis targets for the treatment of ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCytoplasmEndothelial CellsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMicrovesselsMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingProgression-Free SurvivalRGS5 protein, humanRGS Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30365142
PMCPMC6278583
OpenAlexW2897656067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.